Paleozoic Era
Mesozoic Era
Cenozoic Era
Precambrian SuperEon
Index Fossils
100

The Paleozoic Era is split into many periods.  


What is 7? 

100

Dinosaurs first appeared during this period.

What is the Triassic?

100

The Ice Age occurred during this epoch.

 What is the Pleistocene?

100

The formation of Earth’s crust.

What is Hadean?

100

The remains or traces of ancient life preserved in rock.

What are fossils?

200

The oldest geological period of the Paleozoic Era

What is Permian? 

200

The first birds evolved during this period.



What is Jurassic?

200

This epoch marks the rise of mammals.

What is the Paleocene?

200

Early bacteria and algae appeared in this eon.

What is Archean?

200

The sticky tree sap that can harden into amber and preserve prehistoric insects.

What is resin?

300

The first amphibians  appeared in this period.

What is the Devonian?

300

Flowering plants and placental mammals first appeared during this period.



 What is Cretaceous?

300

The Alaska Range began to rise during this epoch.

What is the Oligocene?

300

Multicellular life had come during the Precambrian SuperEcon. .

What is Proterozoic?

300

The name of the Ice Age mammals sometimes found frozen in permafrost, making them an example of original remains.  

What are woolly mammoths?  

400

This mass extinction ended the Permian Period.

What is the Permian-Triassic extinction?

400

This major orogeny shaped Alaska during the Jurassic-Cretaceos transition.

What is the Brookian Orogeny?

400

Grasslands spread during these epochs.

What are the Miocene and Pliocene?



400

The oldest known rocks in Alaska are from this complex.

What is the Kanektok Metamorphic Complex?

400

The scientific study of fossils to understand prehistoric life. 



What is paleontology?

500

The orogeny which occurred during the Silurian period.

What is the Kakas Orogeny?

500

The extinction that ended this era was caused partly by an asteroid impact.

What is the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction?

500

 This geological event opened the Bering Sea.

What is the slab-window subduction?

500

The next subdivision of the timescale, which follows the Precambrian and begins to show visible light.  

What is the Phanerozoic?

500

This process occurs when minerals replace the original remains of an organism, preserving its shape but not its original material.

What is replaced remains (or fossilization by mineral replacement)?