Japan vs. Europe
How Historians Work
History Myths
100

Japan and Europe both had this type of system with lords, warriors, and peasants.

What is feudalism?

100

When historians compare different societies, they are using this method.

What is comparative history?

100

Some people assume this continent’s feudalism is the “normal” version.

What is Europe?

200

In both Japan and Europe, land was controlled by these powerful people.

Who are lords?

200

Historians now try to study Japan’s feudalism without using only ___.

What are European ideas?

200

True or False: Japanese feudalism must fit into a European model to be understood.

What is false?

300

What group of warriors in Japan was similar to European knights?

Who are the samurai?

300

This famous historian also compared feudal societies and wrote Feudal Society (1939).

Who is Marc Bloch?

300

After this war, historians started studying non-Western history in a fairer way.

What is World War II?

400

Instead of assuming Japan copied Europe, historians should study Japan’s feudalism based on its own ___.

What is history?

400

Duus believes our definition of feudalism should stay ___.

What is flexible?

400

When historians only use Western ideas to explain world history, it’s called ___.

What is Eurocentrism?