Vocabulary
Tensions with Britain
The Road to War
Declaring Independence
On the Battlefield and Winning Independence
100

a lawmaking body

congress

100

After the French and Indian war, what caused tension between the colonies and Great Britian 

After the French and Indian war Britain taxed colonists without representation in Parliament which caused a great deal of tension between the colonies and Great Britain

100

The Boston Massacre can be characterized as a....

slaugter

100

What was the Olive Branch Petition? 

Delegates in the Second Continental Congress created the Continental Army, wrote the Olive Branch Petition, and considered independence from Britain.

100

What country supplied the Continental Army with aid?

The French supported the Continental Army with financial aid, weapons, supplies, and troops during the American Revolution.

200

a series of acts that placed taxes on products being sold to the colonists

Townshend Act

200

What year was the Stamp Act passed?

1765

200

What happened after the Boston Massacre?

● After the Boston Massacre, many colonies started to organize and unite

200

What did Thomas Payne write about?

● Enlightenment thinkers such as Thomas Payne wrote about basic human rights for all and liberty.

200

What were mercenaries? 

soldiers hired by a foreign country

300

taxes on products coming into a country

tarriff

300

Why did the colonists boycott British goods?

Colonists boycotted British goods because they were protesting to show Britain that they were angry about the taxes.

300

What did Samuel Adams do?

Samuel Adams helped organize the Committee of Correspondence and was a leader in the Sons of Liberty.

300

Who created the first draft of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson created the first draft of the Declaration of Independence.

300

What was the Treaty of Paris?

the peace treaty between Great Britain and the United States in 1783 that ended the American Revolution

400

local armies of colonists 

militas 

400

Who were the "Sons of Liberty"?

The Sons of Liberty was an organized group in the colonies that encouraged boycotts and protected colonists’ rights.

400

Boston Tea Party and Tea Act most likely influenced Britain’s passage of the___________.

Coercive Acts

400

What was expressed in the Declaration of Independence? 

The American ideals of freedom and equality are expressed in the Declaration of Independence.

400

Why was the Battle of Yorktown successful?

The Battle at Yorktown was successful because it was a land and sea operation that trapped the British army.

500

placing the military in charge of the government

martial law

500

What is a boycott?

the refusal to buy a product as a part of a protest

500

Why was the First Continental Congress Significant?

The First Continental Congress was significant because it was the first time that the colonies organized before the Revolution broke out.

500

During the American Revolution the army authorized by the Continental Congress in 1775 and led by George Washington was called....

The Continental Army

500

What is a Peninsula? 

a piece of land almost surrounded by water, but still attached to the mainland