Proportions/Scales
Ratios
Conversion Factors
Terms
Using Conversion Factors
100

3/8=m/16

m=6

100

Write 4:20 as a ratio in simplest form.

1/5 or 1:5

100

1 yd =__ ft

3

100

A comparison between two quantities

What is a ratio?

100

8,400 cm = ___ m

84

200

3/2=15/r

r=10

200

20 in. out of 35 in.

4/7 or 4:7

200

1 m =___ cm

100

200

A comparison between two different types of quantities

What is a rate?

200

48 in = ___ ft

4

300

If the scale of a map is 1 in : 40 mi, how many miles does 3 in on the map represent?

120 mi

300

The simplified ratio of puppies to kittens in a shelter if there were 16 kittens and 24 puppies.

3/2 or 3:2

300

1 lb = __ oz

16

300

A ratio equal to 1 used to change from one unit to another

What is a conversion factor?

300

96 oz = ___ lb

6

400

If the scale on a map is 1 in : 12 mi, how many inches would represent 9 mi? (exact decimal answer)

0.75 in

400

6 in. to 2 ft.

1/4 or 1:4

400

1 L =____ mL

1,000

400

Two ratios that are equal to each other form this.

What is a proportion?

400

45 L/hr = ___ L/day

1,080

500

Students are building a model of a volcano. The volcano is about 8,000 ft. tall. The students want the model to be 50 in. tall. Find the scale they should use.

1 in : 160 ft

500

10 min. to 3 hr. as a ratio in simplest form

1/18 or 1:18

500

1 mi = ____ ft

5,280

500

On a map, 1 in. : 50 mi. is called this.

What is a scale?

500

4 in/s = ___ ft/hr

1,200