Vocab
Historical Concepts
Silk Road and Trade
Americas Before Columbus
Empires and Conquest
100
Training/manipulating plants or animals for the benefit of mankind

What is Domestication?

100

This term describes the study of how events and ideas have evolved over time.

What is change over time?

100

The Silk Road connected China with this region, facilitating trade and cultural exchange.

What is Europe?

100

The Aztecs built this grand capital city, known for its canals and floating gardens

What is Tenochtitlán?

100

This empire, led by Genghis Khan, created the largest continuous land empire in history.

What is the Mongol Empire?

200

The series of wars between Christians and Muslims fought over the Holy Land.

What are the Crusades?

200

Historians use these to compare different time periods or regions.

What are historical comparisons?

200

This luxury good, produced in China, was one of the most sought-after items traded along the Silk Road.

What is silk?

200

This practice, performed by the Aztecs, was tied to their religious beliefs and meant to appease the gods.

What is human sacrifice?

200

This West African king, known for his extravagant pilgrimage to Mecca, helped spread Islam and wealth across Africa.

Who is Mansa Musa?

300

A floating garden built by the Aztecs

What is a Chinampas?

300

When analyzing a document, historians consider this to understand the broader setting in which it was created.

What is historical context?

300

Along with goods, the Silk Road also helped spread these, which had a major impact on societies.

What are religions and ideas?

300

The arrival of Europeans in the Americas led to the spread of this deadly disease, which decimated indigenous populations.

What is smallpox?

300

This city was crucial to the Mali empire, and was a center of trade, religion, and science. 

What is Timbuktu?

400

An Italian Explorer who worked for the King and Queen of Spain. He was looking for the Spice Islands, but instead found a whole new world. 

Who is Christopher Columbus?

400

The difference between primary and secondary sources is that primary sources come from this perspective.

What is firsthand experience or direct observation?

400

This nomadic group played a key role in protecting and facilitating trade on the Silk Road.

Who were the Mongols?

400

This Spanish conquistador led the conquest of the Inca Empire.

Who is Francisco Pizzaro?

400

This economic system, used by European colonial powers, aimed to increase national wealth by controlling trade and accumulating gold and silver.

What is mercantilism?

500
The leader of the Mongols. He was united the various clans and oversaw the growth of the largest, continuous land empire in history. 

Who is Genghis Khan?

500

Bias in historical sources can be caused by this factor, which influences how an author interprets events.

What is personal perspective or cultural background?

500

This deadly disease, spread through trade routes like the Silk Road, devastated Europe in the 14th century.

What is the Black Death?

500

This global exchange of plants, animals, and diseases occurred after Columbus’ voyages.

What is Columbian Exchange?

500

The forced transport of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic was known as this leg of the Triangular Trade.

What is the middle passage?