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B
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D
1

What is the first element on the periodic table?

Hydrogen

1

Acids usually taste like this.

Sour

1

Which element is found in both diamonds and pencil leads?

Carbon

1

Most metals are this, meaning they can be drawn into wires.

Ductile

2

What is the name of the compound made from hydrogen and oxygen that is essential for life?

Water H2O

2

This method can separate a mixture of sand and water.

Filtration

2

This element is the lightest element and the most abundant in the universe.

Hydrogen

2

This alloy, made of iron and carbon, is used to build bridges and buildings.

Steel

3

What is the name of the compound made of sodium and chlorine?

sodium chloride or salt

3

This common kitchen acid is found in all citrus fruits. 

Citric acid

3

This element is essential for breathing and is found in the air.

Oxygen

3

This alloy is made by mixing copper with tin and was used in medals.

Bronze

4

Write the composition of air (percentage%)

78%nitrogen

21% oxygen

1% carbon dioxide, water vapour, argon

4

This method can separate a mixture of iron and sulphur. 

Magnetism

4

How many total atoms are in 2 molecules of carbon monoxide?

4

4

This gold-colored alloy made of copper and zinc is used in musical instruments.

Brass

5

Suggest the names of the compounds with these formulae: MgO, NaCl, CaS

magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, calcium sulfide

5

Why is most gold jewelry made from an alloy instead of pure gold?

Because pure gold is too soft and would wear away easily.

5

What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

A compound is chemically combined, while a mixture is physically combined and can be separated easily.

5

This strong alloy is commonly used in airplanes.

Duralumin