Medical terminology
FUO
Fever of unknown origin
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
A resident with limited mobility asks for help repositioning in bed. What should you do first?
Explain the procedure, wash your hands, and use proper body mechanics
A nurse asks you to sign off on care you did not perform. What should you do
Refuse to falsify records and report the request if necessary
Mr. Johnson, a diabetic patient, tells you he feels lightheaded and shaky. What is your immediate action
Check his blood sugar immediately if delegated and report the findings.
HIPPA
Health insurance portability and accountability act
What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary muscles?
Voluntary muscles can be controlled, while involuntary muscles work automatically
You walk into a resident’s room and find them lying on the floor. What is your immediate action
Stay with the resident, call for help, and do not move them until assessed.
A CNA refuses to reposition a resident who cannot move on their own. What type of abuse is this?
Neglect
You are helping Mrs. Brown, a COPD patient, with her morning care. She suddenly becomes short of breath. What should you do first
Sit her up in a high Fowler’s position and encourage slow, deep breaths.
NKDA
No known drug allergies
What is the main function of red blood cells?
To carry oxygen throughout the body)
A COPD resident has a persistent cough with mucus. Why is this important to report?
It could indicate an infection or worsening condition
You overhear a coworker discussing a resident’s private medical information in the breakroom. What should you do?
Remind them of confidentiality rules and report it if necessary
Mrs. Davis, a diabetic patient, is confused, irritable, and unsteady on her feet. You suspect her blood sugar may be low. What is the priority action?
Provide a source of quick sugar, like orange juice or glucose tablets, and notify the nurse immediately.
What is erythro and use it in a sentence
Red
What part of the brain controls balance and coordination
The cerebellum
diabetic resident has unusually dry and cracked skin. What should you do?
Report to the nurse, as skin breakdown can lead to infections.
A resident has a legal right to be treated with dignity. Give an example of how you can ensure this.
Knock before entering, provide privacy, and address them respectfully
Mr. Lewis, a Parkinson’s patient, coughs frequently during meals. You suspect he may be at risk of aspiration. What is the most appropriate action?
Ensure he eats while sitting upright and provide smaller, bite-sized portions.
What is cheil and use it in a sentence
Lip
What protein makes up hair and nails
Keratin
A resident with a stroke has facial drooping and slurred speech. What should you do immediately
Report to a nurse immediately,
A CNA finds a patient crying in their room and ignores them because it’s time for lunch. What ethical principle is being violated?
Compassion and care
Mr. Patel, a COPD patient, is on 2 liters of oxygen via nasal cannula. He complains of worsening shortness of breath and you notice his oxygen saturation has dropped to 85%. What should you do first
Notify the nurse immediately and monitor his condition.