Founding of the Gupta Empire
Notable Rulers
Cultural Achievements
Economy and Trade
Decline of the Empire



100

Who is considered the founder of the Gupta Empire?

Chandragupta I

100

Which Gupta ruler is known for expanding the empire and promoting art and science?

Samudragupta

100

The Gupta period is renowned for advancements in which two fields of science?

Mathematics and Astronomy

100

Which river's fertile plains contributed significantly to the agricultural prosperity of the Gupta Empire?

The Ganges River

100

Which nomadic group invaded and weakened the Gupta Empire in the 5th century CE?

The Hunas (White Huns)

200

Around which year was the Gupta Empire established?

Around 319-320 CE

200

Who was the successor of Chandragupta I?

Samudragupta

200

Which famous Sanskrit poet and playwright flourished during the Gupta era?

Kalidasa

200

The Gupta Empire established trade relations with which distant empire located in the Mediterranean region?

The Roman Empire

200

The decline of centralized power in the Gupta Empire led to the rise of what type of regional entities?

Small regional kingdoms

300

Which region did the Gupta Empire originate from?

  • Northern India


300

: Which ruler's reign is often referred to as the "Golden Age" of India?

Chandragupta II

300

What is the name of the numeral system that was developed during the Gupta period and is still in use today?

Hindu-Arabic numeral system

300

Which precious metal coins were commonly issued during the Gupta period?

: Gold coins

300

Which Gupta ruler faced significant challenges from the Huna invasions?

Skandagupta

400

What was the capital city of the Gupta Empire?

Pataliputra

400

Name the Gupta emperor who was a patron of the arts and commissioned the Iron Pillar of Delhi.

Chandragupta II


400

Which ancient university, a center for learning during the Gupta Empire, attracted students from all over Asia?

Nalanda University

400

Name one major port city that facilitated overseas trade during the Gupta Empire.

Tamralipti

400

By approximately which year did the Gupta Empire come to an end?

Around 550 CE

500

Which dynasty preceded the Gupta Empire in northern India?

  •  The Kushan Dynasty

500

Which Gupta ruler adopted the title "Vikramaditya"?

Chandragupta II

500

Name the medical text written during the Gupta period that served as a foundational work in Ayurveda.

Sushruta Samhita

500

Which textile product was a significant export of the Gupta Empire?

Cotton

500

Post-Gupta, which dynasty rose to prominence in northern India?

The Vardhana (Harsha) Dynasty