Vocabulary
Vocabulary 2
Light Waves
Parts of a Wave
Information
100

a disturbance that travels in a pattern and carries energy

wave

100

to move from one object to another

transfer

100

 to take in something steadily

absorb

100

the greatest height of a wave in its resting position

amplitude 

100

the part of a device that sends out radio signals

transmitter

200

the number of times a wave repeats itself in a certain amount of time

frequency

200

 a disturbance at a single point that moves outward in all directions

a circular wave

200

a line of energy that moves in one direction until it hits an object

ray

200

the distance between similar points on a wave

wavelength

200

signals use clear-cut values such as numbers, called digits

digital

300

a wave that moves and carries energy perpendicular to the particles it travels through

transverse wave

300

a wave that is made when a line of matter is disturbed

plane wave

300

to bend when passing through an object

refract

300

the top point of a transverse wave

crest

300

all the possibilities between 2 end points

range

400

a wave that moves in the same direction as the particles it travels through

longitudinal wave

400

a group of parts that work together to complete a task

system

400

is a clear covering over the iris and the pupil and allows light to pass through.

cornea

400

the bottom point of a transverse wave

trough

400

converts the radio waves into a usable message

receiver

500

sends the image to the brain

optic nerve

500

A pattern of dots and dashes,each one making up a letter or number is called

Morse code

500

 is the part of the eye that received the image from the lens.

retina

500

Describe the frequency and energy of a wavelength close together

The closer the wavelengths are together the more energy and higher the frequency the wave has

500

 When you send a text message to a friend, what happens first after you have typed your message?

The phone encodes the letters of your phone message using ones and zeros