China
What movement spread to China in response to the rejection of the Treaty of Versailles and traditional values?
Communism
Which leader is the most influential in India's independence movement, inspiring even todays leaders
Gandhi
Which authoritarian leader took power in Italy following World War 1, creating the term “fascism” to describe his style of government?
Benito Mussolini
What event marked the beginning of the Great Depression?
The Stock Market Crash of 1929
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union before Stalin
Lenin
Who was the first leader of communist China?
Mao
Who had imperial control and power of India?
Britain
Mussolini's supporters were given this name
Black Shirts
What was one major cause of hyperinflation in Germany during the early 1920s?
The government's excessive printing of money to pay war reparations
A system of forced labor camps in which millions of criminals and political prisoners were held under Stalin
Gulag
Japan presented China with this, a list of demands to make China a Japanese state
Twenty-One Demands
What style of protest was Gandhi most known for?
Civil disobedience, nonviolence
Tens of thousands of Fascists swarmed towards the capitol, fear resulted in Mussolini being asked by King Victor to be the prime minister
March on Rome
Who was the leader of the Nationalist Socialist German Workers Party?
Adolf Hitler
How did authoritarian leaders like Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Joseph Stalin use their supporters and followers to gain control and rise to power?
They used secret police forces to spread terror and eliminate opponents.
What event sparked the May Fourth Movement in 1919?
The Treaty of Versailles giving former German-controlled land in China to Japan
What event damaged Britain’s reputation and triggered growing demand for Indian self-rule?
Amritsar Massacre - British troops opened fire on large crowd of unarmed Indian protesters
How does Fascism differ from Communism?
Did not seek a classless society
Nationalists
What law passed, establishing Hitler as dictator of Germany
Enabling Act
Imposing Russian culture on the diverse Soviet Empire
Russification