Respiratory
What is the leading cause of death in children under 5 in Sudan, related to the respiratory system?
Pneumonia
What is the most common cause of diarrhea in children in Sudan?
Rotavirus and contaminated water
What is the most common infectious disease affecting children in Sudan, preventable by vaccination?
Measles
What is a common symptom of asthma in children?
Shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing
: What are two symptoms of dehydration due to diarrhea?
Dry mouth, reduced urine output.
How can we prevent the spread of tuberculosis in Sudan?
Through vaccination (BCG), early diagnosis, and proper treatment.
How can pneumonia be prevented in children in Sudan?
Vaccination (PCV), reducing indoor smoke, and proper nutrition.
How is cholera transmitted?
Contaminated water or food
How can malaria be transmitted to children in Sudan? Answer:
By the bite of an infected mosquito (Anopheles mosquito)
What is the main complication of untreated severe respiratory infections in children?
Respiratory failure or sepsis
What is the link between poor sanitation and the spread of gastrointestinal diseases in children in Sudan?
Poor sanitation leads to contaminated water sources, which increases the risk of gastrointestinal infections such as cholera and dysentery.
What is a major challenge in controlling HIV/AIDS among children in Sudan?
Limited access to healthcare and early diagnosis.