Bones
Muscles
Joints
Functions
Terminology
100

What is the longest bone in the human body?

Femur

100

What is the strongest muscle based on its size?

Masseter

100

What type of joint is found in the shoulder?

Ball-and-socket joint

100

What is one major function of the skeletal system?

Support the body

100

What does the prefix "myo-" refer to?

Muscle

200

How many bones are there in the adult human body?

206

200

Which muscle is responsible for breathing?

Diaphragm

200

What type of joint is the knee?

Hinge joint

200

What is one major function of the muscular system?

Movement

200

What does the term “osteocyte” refer to?

A mature bone cell

300

What bone protects the brain?

skull

300

What is the name of the large muscle at the front of the thigh?

Quadriceps

300

Which joint connects the lower jaw to the skull?

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

300

What mineral do bones store?

Calcium

300

What is the medical term for inflammation of a joint?

Arthritis

400

Which bone is also known as the collarbone?

Clavicle

400

What muscle contracts when you bend your elbow?

Biceps Brachii

400

What is the name for joints that do not move?

Fibrous or immovable joints

400

What is produced in the bone marrow?

Blood cells

400

What does the suffix "-algia" mean?

Pain

500

What type of bone is the sternum classified as?

Flat bone

500

Which muscle group is located at the back of the lower leg?

Gastrocnemius

500

What fluid lubricates and cushions joints?

Synovial fluid

500

Which body system works closely with the musculoskeletal system to allow movement?

Nervous system

500

What is the term for surgical repair of a joint?

Arthroplasty