Dance History
Dance History II
Vocabulary
Vocabulary II
Vocabulary III
100

A dance contest from the pre-Civil War era, in which enslaved African Americans would mock the movements of their oppressors, making it a subtle act of rebellion. 

Cakewalk

100

Name after the South Carolina city it was developed in, this dance style was popularized during the 1920s.

The Charleston

100

A category of a larger topic. 

Genre

100

A genre of dance developed in the Dominican Republic.

Bachata

100

A dance with one person.

Solo
200

A genre of music evolved by African American musicians in the 1890s. It is played especially on the piano and is a mixture of military marching music and African folk music.

Ragtime

200

A social partner dance genre that originated in Harlem, New York in the 1930s. It evolved from the Charleston. It is a cornerstone of the swing dance family.

Lindy Hop

200

A structure or arrangement of people or objects; usually in a series of lines or shapes.

Formation

200

A dance creator.

Choreographer

200

To practice something (usually a dance or another artistic work). 

Rehearse

300

American music genre, emerging in the early 20th century, that developed from ragtime and blues by African Americans. It is characterized by improvisation and syncopation.

Jazz

300

A dance genre that is a blending of many different hispanic cultural rhythms and styles, not limited to Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Colombia. 

Salsa

300

The act of creating (usually a dance). 

Choreograph.

300
Moving, acting, or speaking at the same time.

Unison

300

To make or do something in an unplanned manner.

Improvise

400

A music and dance genre developed by African Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, and Italian Americans during the late 1960s through the1970s. It was a blending of the different music and dance styles of each culture.

Disco

400

The iconic dance craze song that was made famous by Chubby Checker, whose 1960 recording brought the song and dance to widespread fame.

The Twist

400

A dance term used to describe the choreographic technique in which an action is performed by dancers one after the other, creating a domino effect.

Canon

400

The steps and movements in a dance.

Choreography

400

A period of 10 years and a period of 100 years.

Decade (10 years) and Century (100 years)

500

An uptempo style of dance music originating in Jamaica and derived from reggae, in which a DJ improvises lyrics over a recorded instrumental backing track or to the accompaniment of live musicians.

Dancehall 

500

A subculture defined by four key stylistic elements: MCing/rapping, DJing/scratching with turntables, breakdancing, and graffiti art or writing

Hip Hop

500

An arrangement of events starting with the earliest and following in order in which they occured

Chronological

500

An enthusiasm for a particular activity or object which appears suddenly and achieves widespread but short-lived popularity.

Craze

500

A group of people that perform together.

An ensemble