Famous Psychologists
Psychological Theories
Mental Disorders
Research Methods
Brain and Behavior
100

He is considered the father of psychoanalysis

Sigmund Freud

100

This theory suggests behavior is learned through rewards and punishments

Behaviorism

100

This disorder is characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest

Depression

100

This is a detailed study of a single individual or group

Case study

100

This part of the brain is responsible for thinking and decision-making

Prefrontal cortex

200

He was a pioneer in developmental psychology and studied children’s cognitive development

Jean Piaget

200

This theory focuses on how thoughts influence feelings and behavior

Cognitive theory

200

This anxiety disorder involves intense fear of social situations

Social anxiety disorder

200

In this type of research, the investigator controls variables to establish cause and effect

Experiment

200

This structure connects the two hemispheres of the brain

Corpus callosum

300

This psychologist developed the hierarchy of needs

Abraham Maslow

300

According to this theory, unconscious drives influence our actions

Psychoanalytic theory

300

This disorder involves alternating periods of mania and depression

Bipolar disorder

300

This term refers to the group in an experiment that does not receive the treatment

Control group

300

This neurotransmitter is associated with pleasure and reward

Dopamine

400

He conducted the "Little Albert" experiment

John B. Watson

400

This approach emphasizes human potential and self-actualization

Humanistic psychology

400

This disorder involves delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking

Schizophrenia

400

This type of correlation shows that as one variable increases, the other decreases

Negative correlation

400

This part of the brain controls balance and coordination

Cerebellum

500

She developed a theory of moral development based on ethics of care

Carol Gilligan

500

This theory explains how people learn by observing others

Social learning theory

500

This personality disorder includes instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions

Borderline personality disorder

500

This is the extent to which a test measures what it claims to measure

Validity

500

This lobe of the brain processes auditory information

temporal lobe