Kitchen Safety & Sanitation
Measuring & Abbreviations
Ingredients & Their Functions
Tools & Equipment
Cooking Terms & Methods
100

The safest way to put out a grease fire.

What is smother it with a lid or baking soda?

100

Abbreviation for tablespoon and teaspoon.

What is Tbsp or T, and tsp or t?

100

The function of flour in baked goods.

What is providing structure?


100

This tool is used to scrape batter from a bowl.

What is a rubber scraper/spatula?

100

What it means to "simmer."

What is cooking just below boiling, with small bubbles?

200

Why should you tie back long hair and avoid loose clothing while cooking?

What is to prevent hair from contaminating food and reduce fire risk?

200

Number of teaspoons in one tablespoon.

What is 3?

200

This ingredient helps baked goods rise.

What is a leavening agent?


200

The tool you’d use to cut butter into flour for a pie crust.

What is a pastry blender?


200

This term means to cook with dry heat in an oven.

What is bake?

300

The proper order for washing dishes (Hint: start with the cleanest).

What is glassware, flatware, plates, serving dishes, pots and pans?


300

Which tool do you use to measure 1/2 cup of milk?

What is a liquid measuring cup?


300

The role of eggs in most recipes.

What is to bind, add moisture, and provide structure or color?

300

This tool measures internal food temperature.

What is a food thermometer?

300

What does it mean to “fold” in cooking?

What is gently combine a light ingredient with a heavier one without losing air?

400

What temperature range is known as the “Danger Zone” for bacterial growth?

What is 40°F to 140°F?

400

The correct way to measure flour.

What is spoon it into a dry measuring cup and level it off?


400

What sugar does besides sweetening food.

What is helps with browning?

400

Name this tool: It looks like a metal bowl with a handle and a crank, used to aerate flour.

What is a flour sifter?

400

What’s the difference between broiling and baking?

What is broiling uses direct heat from above; baking uses even, indirect heat?

500

Explain cross-contamination and give an example.

What is spreading bacteria from one food to another — like using the same cutting board for raw chicken and vegetables?

500

How many cups are in a quart?

What is 4 cups?


500

Why salt is important in a recipe even if you can’t taste it strongly.

What is to enhance and balance flavor?

500

This kitchen tool has a flat, circular surface with small holes and is used to shred foods like cheese or carrots.

What is a grater?

500

What happens to protein when it’s overcooked?

What is it becomes tough and dry?