Definitions
Risk Factors
Prevention Methods
Emergency Response
100

Occurs when the body is unable to maintain a healthy temperature in response to a hot environment.

What is Heat Stress?

100

Dehydrates the body, and the rate of dehydration increases with the increase of consumption.  Flushes valuable electrolytes out of the body.

What is alcohol or caffeine?

100

A gradual and temporary adjustment of the body to work in heat.

What is Acclimatization?

100

Remove clothing, wash and dry skin, and utilize lotions like calamine for quick relief of pain and itching.

What are the steps to treat Heat Rash?

200

Irritation of the skin due to elevated levels of humidity and the lack of evaporation of sweat from the skin.

What is Heat Rash?

200

Restricts circulation to the extremities, hampering the body's ability to cool itself efficiently.  

What is nicotine?

200

Water intake based on heat index and work type.

What is Hydration?

200

Stop and hydrate with water and electrolytes.  Rest before continuing with task.  

What is the treatment for Heat Cramps?

300

The result of a loss of large amounts of fluid and salt from sweating.  Symptoms include intense pain and cramping, constant muscle contractions during and after tasks.

What are Heat Cramps?

300

Other personal conditions that can affect the body's response to heat that could include prescriptions that constrict blood vessels, decrease circulation to the extremities and increases heartrate.

What are Medical Conditions and Medications?

300

PPE such as Tyvek, Turtle Suits add an additional 18F to the Heat Index and are examples of this prevention category.

What is the Measurement of Heat Exposure?

300

Stop, move to a cool area, hydrate if able to do so, use cool rags or ice packs and place in high blood flow areas, and call emergency response team.

What is the treatment for Heat Exhaustion?

400

Excessive loss of water and salts through sweat that cause increased heart rate, loss of coordination, dizziness and fainting, excessive seating and pale skin, headache, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, muscle cramps and intestinal cramps.

What is Heat Exhaustion?

400

Air Temperature, Humidity, Air Movement, Physical Activity, Conductive Heat Sources, and Clothing and PPE.

What are Environmental Risk Factors?

400

The review of patterns and information in the temperature and environmental conditions.

What is Weather Monitoring?

400

Stop, move to a cool area, use cool rags or ice packs and place in high blood flow areas, call 911. 

What is the treatment for Heat Stroke?

500

Total breakdown of the body's cooling system. Symptoms include red, hot, dry skin with no sweating, altered consciousness, confusion, hallucinations, seizures and sometimes chills.  

What is Heat Stroke?

500

Includes age, weight, physical fitness, metabolism, medications, alcohol, drugs, water and caffeine intake, fatigue, and acclimation.

What are Personal Risk Factors?

500

Spot coolers, fans, and roof ventilators.

What are Engineering controls?

500

As serious medical condition that needs immediate medical attention.

What is Heat Stroke?