Urolithiasis
BPH
Obstructive Uropathy
Vesicoureteral Reflux
Bladder Cancer
100
Urolithiasis is a fancy word for....
What are kidney stones?
100
What % of men over 80 have BPH?
What is 90%?
100
Obstructive uropathy is
What is an obstruction at any level along the upper or lower urinary tract?
100
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)
What is a condition where the kidney swells due to a buildup of urine when voiding?
100
Major risk factor for bladder cancer
What is smoking?
200
Nephrolithiasis is a fancy word for....
Kidney stones in the actual kidneys.
200
The prostate is
What is a gland that regulates urine flow.
200
Four main locations where obstructive uropathy occurs
What are the ureteroplevic junction, the ureterovesical junction, the posterior urethral values, and ureterocele?
200
VUR resulting from congenital abnormality
What is primary VUR?
200
Staging for a superficial bladder tumor
What is T1?
300
Risk factors for urolithiasis.
What are family history, gout, DM2, previous stone.
300
LUTS are
What are lower urinary tract symptoms?
•Difficulty starting flow.
•Weak stream
•Interruptions during urination.
•Dribbling once urination complete.
300
Assessment findings that might raise suspicion for obstructive uropathy
What are recurrent UTIs, urinary frequency or urgency, flank pain, dysuria and incontinence?
300
VUR resulting from non-congenital structural problems?
What is secondary VUR?
300
Staging for an invasive bladder tumor
What is T2-T4?
400
80% of calculi are composed of
What is calcium
400
Primary diagnostic exam for BPH
What is a digital rectal exam (DRE)?
400
Dietary intervention for a patient with obstructive uropathy?
What is encourage PO fluids.
400
Pharmacologic treatment for VUR
What are prophylactic antibiotics?
400
Procedure to definitively diagnose bladder cancer?
What is a cystoscopy?
500
This de
vice is a
What is a urine strainer.
500
Most popular alpha-adrenergic blocker used to treat BPH?
What is tamsulosin (Flomax)?
500
Pharmacological intervention for obstructive uropathy
What is administer PRN pain medication or antispasmodics?
500
Primary patient teaching for VUR?
What wipe from front to back?
500
Live bacterium used to treat bladder cancer?
What is mycobacterium or is Bacile-Calmette-Guerin?