Analysis
إِنَّ اللهَ رَبُّنَا
إِنَّ = حَرْفٌ مُشَبَّهَةُ بِالفِعْل
اللهَ = اسم ان
رَبُّ = مضاف
نَا = مضاف اليه
رَبُّنَا = خبر ان
What is اَلْحُرُوْفُ اَلْمُشَبَّهَةُ بِا لْفِعْلِ?
اَلْحُرُوْفُ اَلْمُشَبَّهَةُ بِا لْفِعْلِ
are particles that are similar to verbs
What does أنَّ mean?
That
?أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ In this Quran Ayah find the HMF
أَنَّ
إِنَّ اللهَ رَبُّنَا
Indeed Allah is our Lord.
عَلِمْتُ أنَّ اَلْإِمْتِحَانَ قَرِيْبٌ
فعل+ فاعل = عَلِمْتُ
حرف مشبهة با لفعل = أنَّ
اسم أن = اَلْإِمْتِحَانَ
خبر أن = قَرِيْبٌ
What are the types of حَرْفٌ مُشَبَّهَةُ بِالفِعْلِ are there? How many are they?
They are
إِنَّ (Indeed), أَنَّ (That), كَأَنَّ (As If), لٰكِنَّ (However, But), لَيْتَ (If Only), وَ لَعَلَّ (Hopefully, Maybe)
There are six (6) اَلْحُرُوْفُ اَلْمُشَبَّهَةُ بِا لْفِعْلِ
What does تَجِيْءُ mean?
She one female will come.
In this Quran Ayah find the HMF ٱلزُّجَاجَةُ كَأَنَّهَا كَوْكَبٌۭ دُرِّىٌّۭ يُوقَد
كَأَنَّ
عَلِمْتُ أنَّ اَلْإِمْتِحَانَ قَرِيْبٌ
I knew that the exam was near.
كَأَنَّ البَيْتَ جَدِيْدٌ
حرف مشبهة با لفعل = كَأَنَّ
اسم كان = البَيْتَ
خبر كان = جَدِيْدٌ
What are the requirements for حَرْفٌ مُشَبَّهَةُ بِالفِعْلِ?
Their اسم must be in the state of نصب.
Their خبر must be in the state of رفع.
What does أَزْرَقُ mean?
Blue
In this Quran Ayah كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ find the
اسم andخبر of لَعَلَّ
كُمْ = اسم
تَعْقِلُونَ = خبر
كَأَنَّ البَيْتَ جَدِيْدٌ
It is as if the house is new.
لَيْتَ القَمَرَ صَالِعٌ
حرف مشبهة با لفعل = لَيْتَ
اسم ليت = القَمَرَ
خبر ليت = صَالِعٌ
What is the difference between إِنَّ وَ أَنَّ?
is used at the beginning of a sentence إِنَّ
is used in the middle of a sentence أَنَّ
What does لَيْتَ mean?
If only
In this Quran Ayah يَـٰوَيْلَتَىٰ لَيْتَنِى لَمْ أَتَّخِذْ فُلَانًا خَلِيلًۭا find لَيْتَ
لَيْتَنِى
لَيْتَ اَلْإِمْتِحَانَ سَهْلٌ
If only the exam was easy.
البَيْتُ جَدِيْدٌ لٰكِنَّ الاَثَاثَ قَدِيْمٌ
مبتدا = البَيْتُ
خبر = جَدِيْدٌ
حرف مشبهة با لفعل = لٰكِنَّ
اسم لكن = الاَثَاثَ
خبر لكن = قَدِيْمٌ
What is the difference between أَنَّ وَ ذٰلِكَ?
Both أنَّ and ذٰلِكَ mean “That”
أنَّ is used to join two things together in a sentence.
On the other hand ذٰلِكَ is a demonstrative noun. So it is used for pointing.
What does أَنْجَحُ mean?
I pass
Translate this Quran Ayah وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ.
"but most of them know not."
اللَّبَنُ حَارٌّ، لٰكِنَّ المَاءَ بَارِدٌ
The milk is hot but the water is cold.