Key Stages & Structure
Higher Education Focus
Vocational & Alternative Paths
Funding & Policy
100

The compulsory education age range in the UK.

In the UK, compulsory education spans from ages 5 to 16

100

The stage of education that typically begins around age 16.

Key Stage 5 (KS5) includes years 12 and 13, with students aged 16 to 18 at secondary schools with sixth forms, or colleges.

100

A program that combines work and study.

apprenticeship

100

Name a key funding body for research in UK universities.

A key funding body for research in UK universities is UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)

200

The examinations taken around the ages of 14 to 16 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

The main examinations taken by students aged 14-16 in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland are GCSEs (General Certificate of Secondary Education)

200

A common first degree pursued at university

A Bachelor's degree is the most common first degree

200

Explain what vocational courses  are : 

They are designed to prepare students for specific jobs by developing hands-on skills and industry knowledge.

200

The government department responsible for education.


Department for Education (DfE) - The government department responsible for education and children's services in England.

300

The type of institution one might attend after GCSEs to prepare for university.

After GCSEs/National 5s, you could stay in school, go to a sixth form college, go to a further education (FE) college, or join a work-based training provider.

300

Name important universities in the UK.

  • University of Oxford

  • University of Cambridge

  • Imperial College London

  • London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)

  • University College London (UCL)

  • University of Edinburgh

  • University of Manchester

  • University of Bristol

  • University of Glasgow


300

An alternative to university for students seeking specific job skills.

Apprenticeships, short courses, technical courses for 16–19-year-olds 

400

Describe the general structure/progression of education in the UK from primary to higher education.

Nursery, primary  school, secondary school, GCSE, A levels, college, university 

400

Difference between college and university

The level of education they offer. Colleges provide further education (FE), vocational courses, apprenticeships, and academic qualifications. Students are 16 and older. Universities higher education (HE), including undergraduate and postgraduate degrees such as bachelor's, master's, and PhDs.

400

Give an example of a vocational subject one might study at an FE college.

  • Care worker

  • Support worker

  • Nursing assistant

  • Social work assistant