Airway and Breathing
What is the most reliable indicator of adequate ventilation?
Chest Rise and Fall.
What is the first thing that you should do when an AED arrives at the patients side during a Cardiac Arrest Event?
Turn on the AED and Follow ProMets.
What is the first step in bleeding control?
Gloved Hand - Direct Pressure
What is the primary concern with a patient experiencing a seizure?
Airway Management.
At how many weeks is a pregnancy considered full-term?
37-42 weeks.
What is the normal adult respiratory rate?
12-20 Breaths Per Min
What is the compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR (1 rescuer)?
30:2
What is the priority in a trauma patient with a suspected spinal injury?
Manuel Spinal Immobilization.
What blood glucose level indicates hypoglycemia?
Below 70 mg/dl
What is the normal respiratory rate for an infant?
30-60 breaths Per Minute.
What device is used to open the airway of a patient without suspected spinal injury?
Head Tilt Chin Lift.
Name one sign of poor perfusion.
Pale, Cool,Clammy Skin
What does a 'flail chest' indicate?
Multiple broken ribs causing paradoxical chest movement.
Which type of shock is caused by severe allergic reaction?
Anaphylactic shock.
What is the APGAR score used for?
Assessing a newborn's condition at birth.
What device is used to open the airway of a patient without suspected spinal injury?
Suspected Basilar Skull Fracture.
What is the most common cause of cardiac arrest in adults?
V-Fib
What are the signs of internal bleeding?
Hypotension, tachycardia, and signs of shock.
What is a common sign of stroke (CVA)?
Facial Droop
What is a common sign of respiratory distress in children?
Nasal Flaring and Grunting.
What oxygen delivery method gives nearly 100% oxygen at 15 L/min?
Non-Rebreather Mask
What is the proper location for chest compressions in CPR?
Lower Half of the Sternum.
What type of shock results from severe blood loss?
Hypovolemic.
What is the primary difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?
Type 1 is insulin dependent
What should you do if a newborn’s heart rate is below 60 bpm after stimulation and oxygen?
Begin Chest Compressions and Breathing.