Electrolytes
Blood and Clotting
Labs in Clinical Scenarios
Random
Name that Organ
100

Muscle weakness, fatigue, and flat T-waves are signs of this electrolytes disturbance

What is Hypokalemia?

100

This lab assesses long-term glucose control over 2-3 months

What is Hemoglobin A1c?

100

An elevated BNP helps confirm this diagnosis

What is heart failure?

100

This lab value helps stage kidney disease

What is GFR?

100

BUN

What are the kidneys

200

Confusion, seizures, and bounding pulse may indicate this lab imbalance

What is hyponatremia?

200

The normal count typical falls between 150,000 to 400,000

What is platelet count?

200

A rise in troponin is indicative of this emergency condition 

What is myocardial infarction?

200

Protein found in this type of lab test maybe an early sign of kidney damage

What is urinalysis?

200

Phosphate

What are the bones? phosphate often mirrors calcium

300

A patient with peaked T-waves and risk of cardiac arrest may have this electrolyte disturbance

What is hyperkalemia?

300

This lab measures the effectiveness of warfarin therapy

What is INR?

300

Elevated BUN and creatinine point toward this organ dysfunction

What is renal failure?

300

This white blood cell is elevated in bacterial infections

What is neutrophil?

300

Troponin

What is the heart?

400

Positive Chvostek and Trousseau signs are associated with this electrolyte imbalance

What is hypocalcemia?

400

This test assesses the intrinsic pathway and is prolonged in hemophilia

What is aPTT (activated Partial Thromboplastin Time)?

400

A patient with a damaged liver will likely have an increase in these two lab values

What is AST and ALT

400

This lipid is considered the "good" cholesterol

What is HDL (high-density lipoprotein)

400

Albumin

What is the liver?

500

Deep tendon reflexes may be decreased in this electrolyte imbalance, often seen in renal failure

What is hypermagnesemia?

500

This lab value increases in response to inflammation and can help detect infection

What is C-reactive protein (CRP)?

500

Leukocytosis is most commonly associated with this condition

What is infection?

500

This lipid is considered "bad"cholesterol

What is LDL (low density lipoprotein)

500

Amylase and Lipase

What is the pancreas?