Definitions
Definitions
Examples
Examples
100

a short story that is funny at the end

joke

100

An old story about famous people in the past, often not entirely true

Legend

100

Zeus threw thunderbolts from Mount Olympus to show his power over gods and men.

Myth

100

Q: Why did the scarecrow win an award?

A: Because he was outstanding in his field!

- A short story or question meant to make someone laugh

Joke
200

An ancient, traditional story often about gods, heroes and magic

Myth

200

a traditional story, often about animals, that teaches a moral

Fable


200

Actions speak louder than words - A short, wise saying with life advice 

Proverb

200

The slow tortoise and the fast and overconfident hare - teaches a lesson that slow and steady may win the race

Fable

300

A traditional children's story in which magical things happen

Fairy Tale

300

Main story in a book or film

Plot

300

In the dark forest, two characters argue about which path to take. - A specific part of a story or play where action happens in one place.

Scene

300

King Arthur pulled the sword from the stone and became the true king of Britain. - Based on real people or events, but exaggerated over time.

Legend

400

A short, well-known statement that gives practical advice about life

Proverb
400

The last few words of a joke that make the joke funny

Punchline

400

Cinderella and her talking mice, glass slipper and fairy god mother - Magical characters, happy endings, and often “once upon a time.”

Fairy Tale

400

A boy finds a treasure map, faces pirates, and finally discovers the buried gold. - The sequence of events in a story.


Plot

500

Part of a play, book, etc. in which events happen in the same place or period of time

Scene


500

An expression whose meaning is different from that of the actual words

Idiom

500

"…And that’s when I realised — I’d been talking to a dog the whole time!”

- The funny or surprise ending of a joke.

Punchline

500

“It’s raining cats and dogs.” - Not literal — it means it’s raining very heavily.

Idiom