Continuous Improvement Fundamentals
What is the core principle behind continuous improvement?
Answer: Kaizen
What are the five phases of DMAIC?
Answer: Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control
What is the Japanese term for "continuous improvement"?
Answer: Kaizen
What is a key element of successful continuous improvement implementation?
Answer: Employee Engagement or Teamwork
What is a common tool used for identifying and eliminating waste in a process?
Answer: Value Stream Mapping
What statistical measure represents the amount of variation in a process?
Answer: Standard Deviation
What Lean principle focuses on eliminating waste?
Answer: Waste Reduction or Muda
What is a common barrier to implementing continuous improvement initiatives?
Answer: Resistance to Change
What methodology emphasizes data-driven decision-making to reduce variation and improve quality?
Answer: Six Sigma
What is a critical tool used in Six Sigma to identify the root causes of defects?
Answer: Fishbone Diagram or Ishikawa Diagram
What Lean tool visually represents the flow of materials and information in a process?
Answer: Value Stream Map
What is the purpose of a control chart in continuous improvement?
Answer: Monitor Process Stability
What is the name of the cycle often used in continuous improvement projects, involving Plan, Do, C?, A?
Answer: Plan Do Check Act Cycle
What is the goal of Six Sigma in terms of defects per million opportunities (DPMO)?
Answer: 3.4 DPMO
What Lean principle emphasizes the importance of delivering value to the customer?
Answer: Value Stream
What is a crucial step in sustaining continuous improvement efforts?
Answer: Regular Review and Monitoring