coronary artery disease
ECG finding
ST elevation
muscle becomes stiff and less elastic
restrictive
this level need to be monitored when you take a loop diuretic (furosemide)
K+ levels aka potassium
used to incr BP & must be administered though a CENTRAL LINE to prevent extravasation
vasopressin or norepinephrine
IV push insulin
Calcium gluconate
Dextrose IV infusion
common complaint of CAD
causes abnormal heart rhythms
arrhythmogenic
side effect of spironolactone
Inhibitory effect on RAAS
Sacubitril
these need to be monitor if hyperkalemia treatment is initiated
ECG, K+ levels, & BG
diagnostic test
exercise stress test
this med can improve cardiac output in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
beta blockers
side effects of digoxin toxicity
bradycardia, nausea, & blurred vision
ALWAYS given through a DESIGNATED IV line
dobutamine (sympathomimetic IV drug)
helps move potassium into of the cells
IV push insulin
surgical treatment for CAD
angioplasty
buildup of plaque within the coronary artery
CAD
this med is calculated by weight
epi
you want to monitor these if you give sacubitril
BP, renal, and K+ levels
helps stabilize the heart
calcium gluconate
treatment for CAD
lifestyle modifications
meds: ace inhibitors, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers
cardio output is decr or incr with pericardial effusion
decreased
if this med is given; monitor for HYPOglycemia
empagliflozin
relaxes blood vessels and have ionotropic effects
milrinone
prevent low blood sugar
IV dextrose