Ancient Wars
Modern Conflicts
Turning Points in Wars
War Leaders
Negotiations That Avoided Wars
100

This war between Athens and Sparta lasted nearly three decades.

Peloponnesian War

100

This war began in 1914 and ended in 1918.

World War I

100

The 1942 battle that marked a turning point on the Eastern Front in WWII

Battle of Stalingrad

100

British prime minister during WWII

Winston Churchill

100

This 1962 agreement ended the Cuban Missile Crisis without combat.

U.S.–Soviet agreement to remove missiles from Cuba and Turkey

200

Hannibal led his elephants over the Alps during this war

Second Punic War

200

The U.S. entered this war after the bombing of Pearl Harbor

World War II

200

The D-Day invasion of this French region in 1944

Normandy

200

U.S. president during the Civil War

Abraham Lincoln

200

Signed in 1978, this U.S.-brokered accord brought peace between Egypt and Israel.

Camp David Accords

300

The Battle of Thermopylae was fought during this conflict.

Greco-Persian Wars

300

This 1950–53 conflict ended in an armistice, not a peace treaty.

Six-Day War

300

This battle was Napoleon’s final defeat

Battle of Waterloo

300

French general who became emperor in 1804.

Napoleon Bonaparte

300

This 1814 treaty ended tensions between the U.S. and Britain without another war.

Treaty of Ghent

400

This Macedonian leader conquered much of the known world by age 32

Alexander the Great

400

This war in Southeast Asia ended in 1975 with the fall of Saigon.

Vietnam War

400

The 1863 battle seen as the turning point of the U.S. Civil War.

Battle of Gettysburg

400

Soviet leader during WWII

Joseph Stalin

400

In 1990, this agreement between the U.S. and Panama avoided further military action over the canal.

Torrijos–Carter Treaties

500

This Roman general defeated Carthage in the Third Punic War

Scipio Aemilianus

500

This short 1967 conflict reshaped the Middle East map

Six-Day War

500

This 1917 battle marked a major breakthrough for the Allies on the Western Front in World War I.

Battle of Passchendaele

500

South African leader who transitioned the nation away from apartheid without civil war.

Nelson Mandela

500

This 1998 agreement in Northern Ireland largely ended decades of sectarian conflict.

Good Friday Agreement