Respiration and Photosynthesis
Name the organelle where photosynthesis takes place.
Chloroplast
Which tissue transports water in plants?
Xylem
What is the main site of gas exchange in mammalian lungs.
Alveoli
Enzyme that breaks down proteins.
Protease
Term for body’s maintenance of stable internal conditions.
Homeostasis
Write the word equation for respiration
glucose + oxygen → caron dioxide water + ATP
Which tissue transports sugars in plants?
Phloem
Which gas moves from alveoli to blood.
Oxygen
Part of nephron where reabsorption occurs.
Loop of Henle
Main energy currency of the cell.
ATP
Adenosine triphosphate
Where in the cell does glycolysis occur?
Cytoplasm
Which cells control stomatal opening?
Guard cell
hin walls and large surface area in alveoli increase what?
Diffusion rate
Term for building larger molecules from smaller ones.
Anabolism
Cells that transmit nerve impulses.
Neurons
What are the two types of anerobic respiration (fermentation)?
Lactic acid Fermentation
Ethanol Fermentation
Name one environmental factor that increases transpiration.
Wind / Temperature / Light / Low humidity
What type of transport moves oxygen into red blood cells?
Diffusion or passive transport
Which blood vessels connect arteries to veins?
Capillaries
Hormones are transported by via which closed system?
Circulatory or Lymphatic system
Which produces more ATP? Aerobic or anaerobic respiration?
Aerobic
Name the process by which water moves up the xylem due to evaporation from leaves.
Transpiration
Direction of carbon dioxide movement between capillaries and alveoli.
Blood to alveoli
What is Ms Dowsett's dog's name
Monte Carlo
Which type of receptor detects light?
Photoreceptor