Basics of GMAW
Equipment & Tools
Safety First
Welding Technique
Troubleshooting
100

GMAW is also commonly known as __________ welding.

MIG (Metal Inert Gas) welding

100

The gun used to feed wire and shielding gas during welding.

MIG welding gun

100

The protective gear that covers your eyes and face when welding.

Welding Helmet

100

The motion used to move the gun along the joint.

travel motion

100

A weld defect caused by not enough heat or improper angle.

lack of fusion

200

In GMAW, the electrode is a continuously fed __________.

Wire electrode

200

This machine provides power for welding.

welding power source (welder)

200

These should always be worn to protect your hands from sparks and heat.

welding gloves?

200

Too much of this can cause the weld to burn through the metal.

amperage or voltage/heat input

200

If the wire feed speed is too high, you may hear this sound

stubbing or popping

300

What does the ā€œGā€ in GMAW stand for?

Gas

300

The small copper piece at the end of the gun that the wire passes through.

A contact tip

300

Flammable liquids like oil and paint should be stored here.

What is an approved flammable storage cabinet

300

The space left between two pieces of metal before welding

root gap or joint gap

300

Too much spatter may mean you need to adjust this.

voltage or wire feed speed

400

Name one advantage of GMAW over stick welding.

Faster process, less cleanup, easier to learn

400

The part that holds the wire spool and pushes it through the cable.

the wire feed system/drive rolls

400

This is the percent of the time safety glasses should be worn in the shop.

100%

400

Keeping this consistent ensures a uniform weld bead

travel speed

400

When gas flow is blocked, this may appear in the weld

porosity

500

 The process that joins metals by heating them to their melting point. 

welding

500

This piece of equipment keeps the weld area from oxidation by using gas.

shielding gas?

500

This safety item is used to remove dangerous welding fumes from the work area.

Ventilation System

500

This type of transfer produces little spatter and is often used for thicker materials

spray transfer

500

If the weld looks weak and uneven, you may be moving at this incorrect pace

moving too fast or too slow