Foundational Documents
Constitution
Federalism
Influences on America
General Vocabulary
100

This document solved the issues of the Articles of Confederation

What is the U.S. Constitution?

100

This compromise decided how enslaved individuals would be represented in government. 

What is the 3/5ths Compromise?

100

This is a sharing of power between state and federal governments. 

What is federalism?

100

What document, signed in 1776, declares our desire to be a free nation?

What is the Declaration of Independence?

100

The clause means the federal law will take precedent over state law.

What is the Supremacy Clause?

200

This document was supported by Anti-Federalist to protect the rights of the people.

What is the Bill of Rights?

200

This compromise solved the debate between small and large states. 

What is the Great (Connecticut) Compromise?

200

This is what is happening when power is taken from the federal government and given to the states. 

What is devolution?

200

An agreement in which the government protects the natural rights of the people. 

What is Social Contract Theory?

200

The idea that wealthy individuals have the most influence on government. 

What is the Elitist theory?

300

This document claims that separation of powers and checks and balances are necessary for government to not become tyrannical.

What is Federalist 51?

300

Congress's commerce clause was limited in this Supreme Court case.

What is U.S. v. Lopez?

300

This form of financial aid gives states the most discretion in choosing how to spend it. 

What is a block grant?

300

They believed a large republic was best to protect individual freedoms. 

What is a federalist?

300

The supreme court ruling a law passed by Congress to be unconstitutional is an example of this. 

What is checks and balances?

400

This document claims that a large, strong republic is necessary to control factions. 

What is Federalist 10?

400

This clause was used to support the ruling of McCulloch v. Maryland.

What is the Necessary & Proper Clause?

400

Taxes are an example of this. 

What is a concurrent power?

400

The idea that power in government is derived from the poeple. 

What is popular sovereignty?

400

This is the division of powers between different branches of government. 

What is Separation of Powers?

500

The supremacy clause would concern the author of this document.

What is Brutus 1?

500

These are the articles of the constitution, in order. 

What is Legislative, Executive, Judicial, States Relations, Amending, Supremacy Clause, and Ratification?

500

Federalism is best supported by this part of the constitution. 

What is the 10th amendment?

500

This event demonstrated the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. 

What is Shay's Rebellion?

500

In this system of government, power is concentrated in one central government. 

What is unitary government?