Language
Maarci
Thank you
Embroidery work using natural or dyed porcupine quills
Quillwork
a word for the carrying of boats and supplies overland between two waterways or around an obstacle
Portage
A string instrument used by Metis at dances
Fiddle
A lively folk dance done in triple the time
A Jig
Koohkoom
Grandmother
Metis coat made from wool blankets sold at and traded by the Hudson Bay Company.
The Capote
Trading company originally based in England & dedicated to trading furs with Indigenous peoples.
Hudson's Bay Company
Made from wood or metal and held between fingers and slapped on the thigh and other hand
Spoons
This dance requires a caller
Square dance
Metis Distinctive language based on a mix of Cree or Ojibwa Verbs and French nouns
Michif
The Dakota gave this nickname to the Metis for their own distinctive beading.
Flower Beadwork People
This trade was not always fair in exchange as Indigenous people were often cheated for their hard labour.
Fur Trade
Louis Riel himself owned this billow reed instrument
Accordian
The most famous Metis dance and fiddle tune. Done by one person and is the highlight of Metis celebrations.
The Red River Jig
Nooshishim
My Grandson
An essential tool for survival, travel, and hunting for indigenous and Metis people. (Used only during winter)
Snowshoe
French Canadian Fur trade company, which employed more Metis than The Hudson Bay Company
North West Company
The mouth organ
Harmonica
A fast and lively dance
A Reel
aen vyayloon
Fiddle
Families had their distinctive designs for these. The Assomption or arrow type is most easily recognized.
The Sash
The highest award given to a Metis person by the Metis community for serving the people with distinction.
Order of the Sash
This type of harp is very small. (Used by many nations around the world)
a jaw harp
Traditional dance, men and woman face each other in two lines and dance with each other. and chase each other at the end.
The Rabbit Dance