People
Cities
Vocab
Expansion
Misc.
100

Who was responsible for running the Byzantine Empire?

Justinian the Great/Justinian I/Justinian

100
Before becoming the Byzantine Empire, what was the original name of what is now Istanbul?

The Eastern Roman Empire

100

A deadly epidemic disease

plague

100

The Byzantine Empire was a land link between these two continents...

Asia and Europe

100

Muslims practice these, in order to lead a holy life under Islamic religion

The 5 Pillars of Islam

200

Who was of a different social class, and married Justinian?

Theodora

200

This is the capital city of The Byzantine Empire...

Constantinople

200

The period of time that lasted from 500-1500

Medieval Byzantine Empire

200

This was the cause of the Byzantine Empire's downfall, after it ran for 1,000 years...

Isolation lead to invasion

200

Bible is to Christianity as ____________ is to Islam.

Quran

300
This person was responsible for writing 3 books during Justinian's reign....

Procopious

300

This is where Muhammad and his followers completed the journey known as the Hijrah.

Medina

300

This is the name for a leader in the Muslim community

Sheikh

300

What lead to Constantinople's economic strength?

The Bosporus Strait was ideal for trading.

300

In the Byzantine Empire, the original official language was Latin, later changed to __________ by Heraclius.

Greek

400

This group believes that a successor can be ANY respected Elder of the tribe.

Sunni

400

The original capital for the Islamic community was Medina, however the Umayyads moved the capital to.....

Damascus

400

The pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca is called

Hajj
400

What ultimately caused the split between Sunni and Shi'ites?

The two groups had a difference in opinions about the continuation of leadership; one thought the elder should lead, the other thought it should be a descendant of Muhammad.

400

What 3 books did Procopius write?

The Wars of Justinian, Buildings, and The Secret History.

500

This group believes that the successor of Muhammad should be a descendant.

Shia/Sho'ah/Shi'ite

500

After loosing control of the empire, the Umayyads fled to the Iberian Peninsula, and changed the capital from Demascus to this...

Cordoba

500

This is a protected status that was awarded to certain non-Muslims.

Dhimmitude

500

What caliph lead following the death of Muhammad?

His father-in-law Abu Bakr

500

The Muslims honored and followed the Ten Commandments including the Second Commandment. What is that Commandment?

"You shall not make yourself a graven image" meaning you cannot create and worship any idol or physical representation of Him(god), as it misrepresents His spiritual, invisible nature and directs worship away from Him to an earthly object.