Non-Enumerated Rights
Ninth Amendment
police officers without probable cause went to Robert Morgan's house in the middle of the night, awakened him handcuffed him and brought him to the police station for questioning
Unreasonable searches and seizures 4th
Braunfeld v. Brown, 366 U.S. 599, was a landmark case on the issue of religious and economic liberty decided by the United States Supreme Court.
First Amendment
Unreasonable searches & seizures
Fourth amendment
Any government action that denies or disparages other rights retained by the people
non-emumerated rights 9th
The Right to a Fair Trial
Sixth Amendment
A government banning voters from wearing political badges at polls
Freedom of expression 1st
In United States v. Henry , the U.S. Supreme Court rules they paid the defendant's cellmate to “pay attention” to any remarks made by the defendant that were potentially incriminating.
Sixth Amendment
The Freedom of Speech
First Amendment
Excessive delays that violate a defendant's right to a speedy trial, denial of the right to confront witnesses or have witnesses called in one's favor
The right to a fair trial 6th
Trial by jury in civil cases
Seventh Amendment
A woman legally owns a firearm to protect her house
The right to bear arms 2nd
Roper v. Simmons, 543 U.S. 551, is a landmark decision by the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court held that it is unconstitutional to impose capital punishment for crimes committed while under the age of 18.
Eighth Amendment
The Right to Bare Arms
Second Amendment
Car accidents
Trial by jury in civil cases 7th
States Rights
Tenth Amendment
Denial of the right to a fair hearing
Due process of law 5th
New York v. United States involving radioactive waste disposal, illustrate the "anti-commandeering doctrine," which prohibits Congress from forcing states to administer federal programs or enact specific legislation.
Tenth Amendment
Protects you from being forced to testify against yourself in a criminal case
Fifth Amendment
Congress passing a law requiring all states to raise the minimum driving age to 21
State Rights 10th
Cruel & Unusual Punishments
Eighth Amendment
The government forcing civilians to house soldiers in their homes without consent
Quartering of soldiers 3rd
Bobby v. Dixon - A case in which the Court held that a man was not in custody while answering police questions, and thus did not have his Miranda rights
Sixth Amendment
Quartering of Soldiers
Third Amendment
excessive bail, excessive fines
Cruel & unusual punishment 8th