Religious beliefs and Practices
Manifestations of the Spiritual Self
Indigenous Beliefs
100

A religious belief that believes in Trinitarian God: God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit

Christianity

100

Refers to what is right and wrong. Distinguishes what is acceptable for a person, the society and the possible effects of their action to self and others.

Morals / Moral

100

This term refers to the Filipino concept of a soul or life force, often believed to leave the body during sleep or illness

Kaluluwa

200

A religion that believes that Mohammed is the last and final prophet sent by God

Islam

200

This practice involves expressing gratitude, forgiveness, or seeking guidance

What is prayer?

200

Among the Tagalog, this high god was believed to leave the body during sleep or illness 

Kaluluwa

300

A religious belief that believes there are suffering, pain, and frustration. These leads people to seek and experience goodness of life to achieve enlightenment or Nirvana.

Buddhism

300

The most enduring and intimate part of the self. The inner most workings of the person's mind, behavior, and beliefs.

What is spiritual self?

300

In Filipino folk beliefs, these beings are nature spirits, often mischievous or dangerous, said to live in trees or mounds.

Duwende

400

A religious belief that believes that existence is a cycle of birth, death and rebirth, governed by Karma

Hinduism

400

Refers to the idea of Spiritual reality, along with associated belief and ceremonial practices

What is religion?

400

This iconic amulet or talisman is worn for protection, and is often inscribed with Latin phrases or mystical symbols 

Anting-anting

500

A religious belief in the God Abraham, the same God that liberated the Hebrew slaves from Egypt to Canaan

Judaism

500

Refers to a broad and deeply personal experience related to seeking purpose, meaning, and connection beyond the physical or material aspects of life

Spirituality

500

This Filipino term for ghosts or spirit refers to the soul of a deceased person, often believed to return on All Souls' Day

Multo