Castles & Contracts
A system where land was exchanged for loyalty and service.
Feudalism
This man was crowned "Emperor of the Romans" in 800CE.
Charlemagne
A manor
This is where monks worked and lived
Monastery
These were common symptoms of the plague.
Fever, buboes, vomiting
A piece of land granted to a vassal/lord.
Fief
These two countries fought in the Hundred Years' War.
England and France
This class of people worked the land.
Serfs/Peasants.
Muhammad
This is how the Black Death spread.
Fleas/Rats on trade routes.
Knights provided this within the feudal system.
Military service / protection
This was the Church's goal during the First Crusade.
To capture Jerusalem from Muslim control.
The name of the tax paid to the Church, usually 10% of your income.
Tithe
If this happened to you, you were officially banned Church.
Excommunication
1/3 to 1/2
The name for a knight's code of conduct
Chivalry
This farmgirl-turned-soldier helped inspire victory during the Hundred Years' War.
Joan of Arc
This was a serf's legal status
Bound to the land; Not free but not enslaved
This mathematical concept was developed by Islamic scholars.
Algebra
These people where known for whipping themselves to seek forgiveness.
Flagellants
This event helped weaken feudalism in Europe.
The Black Death
This famous Muslim leader recaptured Jerusalem.
Saladin
The amount of deaths from the Black Plague impacted the manor system in this way.
Labor shortages gave peasants more bargaining power.
Long-term effect of the Crusades on Muslim trade routes
Disruption, but also Increased contact between Islam and Europe.