The Basics
The name “Diwali” comes from the Sanskrit word for this
What is a “row of lights”?
These small, traditional, oil lamps are lit to illuminate homes during Diwali.
What are diyas?
The overarching story of Diwali in the north is the return of this heroic prince to his kingdom.
Who is Prince Rama?
The country is home to the most prominent Diwali celebrations.
What is India?
A feast of sweet dishes, known as mithai, is a huge part of the celebration.
What are Diwali sweets?
The annual date for Diwali changes because it is based on this calendar.
What is the Hindu lunar calendar?
A colorful pattern made on the floor, often using sand, rice, or flowers, to welcome the gods.
What is a rangoli?
The god of wisdom and the remover of obstacles who is often worshipped alongside Lakshmi.
Who is Ganesha?
Many countries with a large South Asian population celebrate Diwali, including Fiji and this one.
What is Singapore?
This is a festive day for shopping, particularly for new kitchenware and precious metals like gold.
What is Dhanteras?
The main theme of Diwali, representing the message of “light over darkness” or “good over evil”?
What is the triumph of good over evil?
Besides lighting lamps, this loud activity is believed to ward off evil spirits during the festival.
What are fireworks?
While Diwali has different meanings for different faiths, this religion also celebrates it to mark the release of a guru from prison.
What is Sikhism?
This city in the United Kingdom holds one of the largest Diwali celebrations outside of India.
What is Leicester?
A gift, often a decorated box containing various items, is exchanged during Diwali.
What is a gift box (or hamper)?
What dies the five-day festival of Diwali symbolize?
What is the victory of light over spiritual darkness and knowledge over ignorance?
What families do to their homes before Diwali to prepare for the goddess of wealth? (Lakshmi)
What is clean and decorate them?
In some parts of India, Diwali is linked to the story of the demon king and Lord Vishnu.
Who is Ravana?
Name one state or city in the U.S. that have recognized Diwali as a holiday.
What is NYC or California?
In addition to sweets, people often make or share savory snacks, like these fried pastries filled with spiced vegetables.
What are samosas?
According to some Hindu beliefs, what significant event happened to the goddess Lakshmi on the day of Diwali?
(Hint: Lakshmi is the goddess form of Sita)
What is that she chose and wedded Vishnu (or Rama)?
Many families spring-clean and renovate their homes before Diwali to create a welcoming space and honor this theme.
What is a new beginning?
The story of Rama's return to his kingdom after being in exile for 14 years comes from this ancient Indian epic poem.
What is Ramayana?
The U.S. government sometimes honors Diwali with an event at this famous house in Washington, D.C.
What is the White House?
It is a tradition to wear these during Diwali to signify a fresh start and new beginnings.
What are new clothes?