Effects and Impacts of Alcohol
True or false: Alcohol is addictive.
True
Alcohol is a chemical compound, typically ethanol, that acts as a psychoactive substance. It’s commonly consumed in beverages, inhibiting central nervous system activity and altering mental states. This is what causes it to become addictive.
True of false: Marijuana use is not an effective way to cope with stress.
True. Marijuana has a multitude of harmful effects on the body and the brain which can increase stress and make the problem worse.
True or False: Distracted Driving is just as harmful as driving under the influence.
True, driving under influence is a form of distracted driving, and no matter what the scenario, driving while being distracted can be detrimental to your safety and the safety of others.
True of false: Marijuana use is a harmful way to cope with stress.
True!
You should never drive when you haven't had enough of this.
Rest or Sleep
When you consume alcohol, you will have delayed ___ time.
(explain how alcohol affects reaction time, ie. alcohol is a depressant...)
reaction
Alcohol slows reaction time because it is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, which slows down brain and nerve function.
Combining being under the influence with this type of distracting activity greatly increases the risk of crash.
Cell phone use. It is incredibly dangerous to be on your phone as you could lose concentration on the road.
What is the legal Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limit for drivers under the age of 21?
A. 0.00%
B. 0.08%
C. 0.8%
A. 0.00%
Any trace of alcohol in a young person's system can result in legal consequences
What is the legal limit for blood alcohol content under the age of 21 years old?
Someone under the age of 21 age needs to have a 0.00% of blood alcohol content while using a vehicle.
0.00% of BAC means there is no measurable alcohol in the bloodstream.
You just received really bad news that is upsetting you, causing you to panic and/or cry. You should pull over or decide not to drive if you are having this kind of reaction.
Emotional, Crying, Worried
What are some organs that alcohol can affect in severe ways?
liver, heart, brain. This is because alcohol can be detrimental to your liver while it tries to absorb it into your system. Plus, alcohol slows down various aspects of brain function such as memory, speech, and judgement. Lastly, alcohol can lead to irregular heart beat and an increased risk of heart attack.
Q: Which of the following are chronic effects that Marijuana is a risk factor for? Select all that apply.
A: Cardiovascular Disease
B: Mental Health Disorders
C: Reproductive and Hormonal Effects
D: Neurological Problems
E: All of the Above
E: All of the Above. THC increases blood pressure and heart rate while decreasing oxygen supply, which over time can cause Cardiovascular disease. It can also lead to mental health problems like depression, anxiety, and psychosis. In males, chronic use lowers testosterone levels, sperm count, and contributes to infertility. In females, it can disrupt menstrual cycles and hormone regulation which can effect fertility and pregnancy outcomes. Marijuana use during adolescence interferes with brain development, leading to lasting memory, motivation, and cognitive deficits.
_______ driving costed the NHTSA $400 billion annually.
Distracted. Distracted driving can cost the government a lot in terms of medical needs, legal fees, vehicle damage, etc.
What are TWO long term effects of using marijuana on your mental health?
Increased risk of depression and increased risk of anxiety. This is because marijuana is a high potency THC, which can cause anxiety and paranoia. Additionally, constant use of this can lead to increased rates of depression and suicide.
Besides a cell phone, name 2 distractions you should avoid while driving.
Loud music
Eating/Drinking
Too many passengers
How would some of the effects of alcohol on the body be harmful when driving?
Slow reaction time could lead not braking or turning fast enough.
Impaired coordination could cause confusion when changing lanes
(open-ended)
It is __ times more likely for a teen to be involved in a severe car accident due to marijuana use.
A: 2x
B: 5x
C: 11x
D: 17x
2x. The chemicals in marijuana impact various brain functions which can drastically increase someone's likelihood of getting into an accident.
Is it ever okay to text and drive?
NEVER. Texting and driving is just as dangerous as being under the influence. Anything that takes away your focus on the road should be ommitted when driving.
How much more likely is it for a teen to be involved in a fatal crash when under the influence of marijuana?
A. 7x more likely
B. 12x more likely
C. 17x more likely
17x more likely
You are fighting a bad cold, and you took an OTC (over the counter) cough medicine that contains dextromethorphan and an antihistimine. Before driving, you should read this.
The warning label on the medicine. It will tell you if you should drive while on the medicine.
In 2023, how many people were killed in alcohol-impaired traffic incidents?
A. 6,0000+
B.9,000+
C.12,000+
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 12,429 people died in alcohol related accidents.
This percent of traffic fatalities in the U.S. involved distracted or impaired drivers.
25%
30%
42%
30%
Any person under age 21 may be charged with a DUI if they have
A. a BAC of .08 or more
B. BAC of more than .05 with additional evidence proving impairment
C. any illegal drugs in his/her system or other indications of impaired driving.
D. All of the above
D. All of the above! A DUI charge simply means that you have alcohol in your system while driving.
What are 3 effects of driving while under the influence of marijuana?
Lane control issues
Slow reaction time
Impaired judgement of distance
Decreased coordination
For the first year of driving under the age of 20, you are allowed to have this many passenger(s) under age 20 in your car while driving who are NOT a sibling.
One passenger. This is intended to prevent distractions for new and inexperienced drivers.