Linear Functions
Vocabulary
Application
(double points)
Finding slope and friends
Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
100

Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-2,4) and (7,5)

1/9

100

What does m represent?
What is the formula for m?

Slope =   (y_1 - y_2) /(x_1 - x_2) 

100

Graph using the intercepts of this equation:  5x+6y+19=0 

100

If the equation for a line is y=3, is it a vertical line or horizontal line?

Would this have no slope or an undefined slope?

Horizontal, no slope

100

If two nonvertical lines are perpendicular, then the product of their slopes are ____

-1

200

What is the linear function for this graph?

 y=3x+3 

200

What is standard form and general form?

Standard:  Ax+By=C 

General:  Ax+By+C=0 

200

Main Street has the equation  y=-(1)/(3)x-4 . Park Street is perpendicular to Main Street and goes through the point (3,-5). Write the equation for Park Street in Slope-Intercept Form.

y=3x-14

200

If the equation for a line is x=-2, is it a vertical or horizontal line?

Would this have no slope or undefined slope?

Vertical, undefined slope

200

If there is a line that has a slope of  (2)/5 and there was another that was perpedicular to the first, what is the second line's slope?

-5/2

300

What is Slope-Intercept Form, and what is Point Slope Form

Slope-Intercept Form: y=mx+b

Point Slope Form

y-y1=m(x-x1)

300

What is another way to refer to m? (hint: there is ____ over ____)

Rise over run

300

In 1990, 9 mil. Adult men in the US live alone. In 2008, 14.7 mil. Adult men in the US live alone. Use this info. to find the slope of the linear function representing adult men living alone in the US. Round slope to 2 decimal places and describe what it represents.

m=0.32

Every 18 years, 5.7 million more adult men in the US live alone. (0.32 million men live alone per year)

300

Find the slope of the line passing through the points: (4,-2) and (-1,5)

 m= -(7)/(5) 

300

Write an equation of the line passing through (6,-7) and parallel to the line whose equation is  y=(1)/5x+1 

 y=(1)/5x-8.2 

400

Find the Equation of a line with slope of  -(2)/(5) and a y intercept of -3 in Slope-Intercept Form

 y=6x-3 

400

What is the reciprocal of  y/x ?

 x/y 

400

Using the data points (317,57.04) and (354,57.64) to obtain a linear function that models average global temperature, f(x), for an atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration of x parts per million. Round m to 3 decimal places and b to 1 decimal place.

 y-57.04=(0.6)/(28)x-6.793 

400

Find the slope and y-intercept of the line:  3x+6y-12=0

m= -(1)/(2) 

b=2

400

Find the equation of a line that goes through (4,6) and is perpendicular to  y=5x-6 

 y=-(1)/5x+6.8 

500

Write an equation that goes through (3,-6) and slope  -(1)/3 in Point-Intercept Form.

 y=-(1)/3x-5 

500

What is this function called? (f(x_2)-f(x_1))/(x_2-x_1) 


The Average Rate of Change of a Function

500

A parallelogram is created by the intersections of the lines  x=2 , x=6 ,  y=(1)/2x+2 , and another line. Find the equation of the fourth line needed to complete the parallelogram. The line should pass through (2, 0). (Hint: Sketch a graph to help you see the lines.)

 y=(1)/2x-1 

500

Average rate of change is = to ___. (not the equation)

Slope

500

Find the slope of any line that is perpendicular to the line whose equation is  5x-6y=10 

-(6)/5