Vocabulary
Lines of Defense
Non-Communicable diseases
Allergies
Cancers
100

What is a Pathogen?

(Germs) or the tiny organisms that cause diseases.

100

Name 2 of our lines of defenses?

(Eyes, Skin, Stomach, Silvia, and Mucus)

100

Diseases that are present  either continuously or off and on over long period of time best describes.

Chronic Disease

100

Define Allergy.

An abnormal immune reaction to an ordinarily harmless substance.

100

What is Cancer?

diseases characterized by the rapid and uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. 
200

Define Communicable disease?

A disease that can be spread from person to person.

200

This line of Defense uses cells to coat the body all around.

Skin

200

List 2 examples of a non-communicable disease

(Cancers, Osteoporosis, Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer)

200

List 3 main allergy's people have.

Pollen, Peanuts, animal Dander, Insect stings, Penicillin, and latex. 

200

List 2 risk factors for cancer.

-smoking, -sun tanning, -lack of exercise, -alcohol consumption, 

300

Define Non-communicable disease?

A disease that can be spread from person to person or Organism to Organism.

300

When a Pathogen multiples, Body temp rises to kill the Pathogen Best defines?

Fever.

300

Disease that breaks down in body cells tissues and organs as the progress.

Degenerative Disease

300

What is the medication to help with allergy's called

Antihistamine 

300

List 1 type of cancer

  • Breast cancer
  • Colon and rectal cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Prostate cancer
  • Skin cancer
400

Define Risk factor? 

a characteristic, condition, or behavior that increases the likelihood of developing a specific disease or health problem.

400

What are the two types of cells in our body that help kill pathogens?

T-cells, B-cells

400

List 1 example of a non-communicable disease present at birth.

Fetal Alcohol syndrome, Down syndrome, Heart Defects.

400

What is an Allergen

Anything that causes an allergic reaction

400

list 2 prevention methods for cancer

  • Quit smoking Maintain a healthy weight:  


  • Eat a balanced diet 

    Engage in regular physical activity

  • Limit alcohol consumption 




  • Get enough sleep
500

Define Chemotherapy?

 Powerful medicines that fight cancer cells that have spread beyond 1 location.

500

Define Antigen

A toxin or substance used to replicate a pathogen to help destroy it.
500

List 1 environmental factor for a cause Degenerative disease?

Sun, Air pollution, Contaminated food/water.

500

What is the 1st step in allergic reaction. 

Contact is made with allergen. 

500

list 1 Types of cancer surgery

Chemotherapy, Reconstructive Surgery