heart basics
chambers & flow
electrical system
heart health!
100

how many chambers ?!

4

100

This node acts as the heart’s natural pacemaker.

SA node!

100

This condition means a resting heart rate above 100 BPM.

What is tachycardia?

200

These upper chambers receive blood returning to the heart.

atria

200

The P wave on an EKG represents this event.

What is atrial depolarization (atria contract)?

200

his condition means a resting heart rate below 60 BPM.

bradycardia

300

The heart sits slightly tilted to the left, making this lung smaller.

left lung

300

These lower chambers pump blood out of the heart.

What are the ventricles?

300

The QRS complex represents this.

What is ventricular depolarization (ventricles contract)?

300

In this dangerous rhythm, the atria and ventricles contract out of sync.

fibrillation

400

The most superior portion of the heart is called this.

base

400

This side of the heart is thicker because it pumps blood to the entire body.

left!!

500

The most inferior portion of the heart is called this.

apex

500

These are called the “great vessels” because of their large lumen.

the aorta, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, and vena cava?