People & Roles
Delegate
A student representing a specific country in a UN committee.
Roll Call
Formal attendance check at the start (“Present” or “Present and Voting”).
Points
Short comments or procedural questions made by delegates.
Quorum
Minimum number of delegates needed for the session to proceed.
Note to the Chair
Written request or motion sent to the dais.
Chair
Leads the debate, enforces rules, and maintains order.
Speakers’ List
The main list of countries giving formal speeches.
Point of Order
Used when a rule or procedure is violated.
Absolute Majority
50% of delegates + 1 vote.
Note to Delegate
Formal message sent to another delegate (via usher).
Usher
Delivers notes between delegates and the dais.
Draft Resolution
A polished version of the working paper submitted for approval.
Point of Personal Privilege
Used for personal needs (e.g., room too hot, restroom, etc.).
2/3 Majority
Two-thirds of delegates must agree.
Right of Reply
Given when a delegate is insulted or falsely accused — allows them to respond.
Bloc
Delivers notes between delegates and the dais.
Amendment
A proposed change or addition to a draft resolution
Motions
Formal requests to move between stages of debate.
Simple Majority
The option with the most votes wins.
Appeal to the Chair’s Decision
Used when a delegate disagrees with a ruling made by the chair.
Dais
The team running the committee (Chairperson, Assistant Chair, Director).
Unmoderated Caucus
Open, free discussion — delegates move around and form blocs.
Motion to Suspend Debate
Moves into a caucus or break.
Present vs. Present and Voting
“Present” allows abstaining; “Present and Voting” means you must vote yes or no.
Yield to Another Delegate
Give remaining time to another speaker.