Seasons
Shadows
Weather
Water Cycle
Wind Energy
100

What are the four seasons we have on Earth?

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter.

100

What makes a shadow?

When something blocks light.

100

What is weather?

What the sky and air are like today.

100

What heats up the water in lakes and oceans?

The Sun!

100

What is wind?

Moving air.

200

Which season is the hottest?

Summer!

200

When are shadows the longest? Morning, noon, or evening?

Morning and evening!

200

What tool measures temperature?

A thermometer!

200

When water turns into vapor, what is that step called?

Evaporation!

200

What makes wind move?

The Sun heating the Earth unevenly!

300

What happens to leaves during Fall?

They change color and fall off trees.

300

When are shadows the shortest?

At noon, when the Sun is directly overhead.

300

What happens when warm and cold air meet?

Storms or rain can form.

300

What do we call it when clouds form from water vapor?

Condensation!

300

What kind of wind is soft and gentle?

A breeze!

400

Why is winter colder than summer?

Because Earth tilts away from the Sun in winter.

400

Why do shadows move during the day?

Because the Sun appears to move across the sky as Earth spins.

400

What kind of weather happens when water freezes in the clouds?

Snow!

400

What’s it called when rain or snow falls from clouds?

Precipitation!

400

Why is wind important for plants?

It spreads seeds to new places!

500

When it’s summer in the U.S., what season is it in Australia?

Winter!

500

If you stand still for an hour, why does your shadow change position?

Because the Earth keeps spinning and the Sun’s light hits you differently.

500

Why do we see lightning before we hear thunder?

Because light travels faster than sound!

500

After it rains, where does the water go?

It runs into rivers and oceans and starts the cycle again!

500

What do we call energy made by wind turning turbines?

Wind energy (or wind power)!