Judicial Branch
What landmark case established judicial review, giving the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional?
Marbury v Madison
This rule prevents illegally obtained evidence from being used in court.
Exclusionary Rule
The Bill of Rights is made up of the first ___ amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
10
These are protections against government actions, such as freedom of speech and religion.
Miranda v Arizona established what
Miranda Rights
This Chief Justice’s leadership helped make the Supreme Court an equal branch of government.
John Marshall
The right to remain silent and to have an attorney are protected under what amendment?
5th Amendment
This amendment protects your right to bear arms.
2nd
These are protections by the government to ensure equality, such as protection from discrimination.
Civil Rights
Plessy V Ferguson established what
Separate but equal
The Supreme Court’s power to hear appeals from lower courts is called what type of jurisdiction?
Appellate Jurisidiction
The Sixth Amendment guarantees this right to anyone accused of a crime.
Speedy and fair trial
The Third Amendment says you can’t be forced to do this during peacetime.
Quarter Soldiers
What amendment guarantees freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition?
First Amendment
Marbury v Madison established what
Judicial Review
What does the Supreme Court issue to order a lower court to send up a case for review?
The Fourteenth Amendment guarantees this legal principle that ensures fair treatment under the law.
Due Process
The Eighth Amendment protects citizens from these two types of punishments.
Cruel and Unusual Punishments
This process uses the Fourteenth Amendment to apply most of the Bill of Rights to the states.
Selective Incorporation
Tinker v Des Moines was a court case about what
Student's first amendment rights
When the Supreme Court makes a ruling, it sets a legal example known as a _______.
Precedent
This landmark case established that police must inform suspects of their rights before questioning.
Miranda V Arizona
This amendment states that powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or the people.
10th Amendment
What are the two types of due process? (All or Nothing)
Procedural and Substantive
Gitlow v New York established what?