Eastern Rome
What was the Eastern Roman Empire later called?
The Byzantine Empire
Who was Justinian?
The Emperor of the Byzantine Empire from 527 to 565 AD.
Why was Constantinople's location strategic?
It was at the crossroads of Europe and Asia.
What language was widely used in the Byzantine Empire?
Latin
What was the purpose of Justinian's Code?
To organize and clarify Roman laws.
What bodies of water surrounded Constantinople?
The Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea
How did Christianity spread during the Byzantine Era?
Through missionaries and trade routes.
Name one major architectural achievement of Justinian.
The Hagia Sophia.
How did geography protect Constantinople from invasions?
Natural barriers like water and hills provided defense.
What key event marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire?
The division of the Roman Empire in 395 AD.
How did Justinian impact trade in the Byzantine Empire?
He expanded trade routes and improved infrastructure.
Describe one cultural influence of Constantinople on Europe.
It spread Orthodox Christianity and Greco-Roman culture.
Describe one way the Byzantine Empire influenced Western Europe.
By preserving Greek and Roman knowledge.
What was the significance of the Hagia Sophia?
It was an architectural marvel and a center of Orthodox Christianity.
How did regional geography support trade in Constantinople?
Its location facilitated trade between Europe and Asia.