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Random 1

100

What is the most common location of pancreatic carcinoma?

1. head

2. tail

3. body

head

200

what is the most common cause of acute renal failure?

1. acute tubular necrosis

2. renal vein thrombosis 

3. acute glomerulonephritis

acute tubular necorsis

300

pseudo aneurysm is also known as:

1. dissection

2. saccular aneurysm

3. pulsating hematoma

pulsating hematoma

400

what gallbladder tumor doesn't shadow and doesn't move with LLD?

1. adenoma

2. hydrops

3. adenomyomatosis

adenoma

500

Acute cholecystitis associated with obstruction at the level of the ?

1. main pancreatic duct

2. common bile duct

3. cystic duct

cystic duct

Random 2

100

bilateral hydronephrosis is frequently caused by obstruction at the level of : 

1. bladder outlet

2. distal ureter

3. renal pyramid

bladder outlet

200

infection of the kidney without abscess formation is called:

1. hydronephrosis

2. pyonephrosis

3. pyelonephritis

pyelonephritis

300

complete absence of the spleen is known as:

1. accessory spleen

2. splenic agenesis

3. splenic atrophy

splenic agenesis

400

A lymphocyte may be defined as:

1. a cystic space anterior to the aorta

2. lymph- filled spaces without a distinct epithelial lining

3. a walled off collection of urine

lymph- filled spaces without a distinct epithelial lining

500

The most common complication of pancreatitis is the collection of pancreatic juices outside of the normal boundaries of the ductal system, this is called:

1. sepsis

2. abscess

3. pseudocyst

pseudocyst

Random 3

100

What benign liver tumor has been found in patients who are using oral contraceptives?

1. hamartoma

2. adenoma

3. lipoma

adenoma

200

Echinococcal cysts have the highest incidence in countries in which:

1. sheep grazing is common

2. rock climbing is prevalent

3. poultry is abundant 

sheep grazing is common

300

Patients who have hepatocellular carcinoma are likely to have had:

1. carcinosis

2. cirrhosis

3. adenosis

cirrhosis

400

all of the following are possible fluid collections around the renal transplant except with of the following:

1. ureterocele

2. hematoma

3. lymphocele

ureterocele

500

An extra hepatic mass compressing the common bile duct can produce an enlarged GB. This sign is known as:

1. Murphy's sign

2. Camper's tissue sign

3. Courvoisier's sign

Courvoisier's sign

Random 4

100

Typical symptoms a patient may have with an abscess formation include all of the following except:

1. fever

2. increased WBC

3. decreased WBC

decreased WBC

200

Classic symptoms of GB disease include all except:

1. RUQ pain

2. Hematuria

3. right shoulder pain

hematuria

300

Thickening of GB wall may be caused by all except:

1. ascites

2. pancreatitis

3. cholecystitis

pancreatitis

400

Gb stone appearance on ultrasound examination shows:

1. dependent, mobile, echogenic

2. independent, mobile, hypoechoic

3. dependent, float, immobile

dependent, mobile, echogenic

500

A rare malignant neoplasm of the spleen that arises from the vascular endothelium is known as:

1. granuloma

2. hemangioma

3. hemangiosarcoma

hemangiosarcoma

Random 5

100

Renal stones can be sonographically identical to which of the following:

1. calcified renal vessels

2. renal hemangiomas

3. dilated ureters

calcified renal vessels

200

All of the following are indications for renal ultrasound exam, except:

1. high BUN levels

2. flank pain

3. hepatomegaly

hepatomegaly

300

Hematuria is amount of ____ in the urine?

1. pus

2. protein

3. blood

blood

400

Most common causes of intestinal obstruction during infancy that requires surgery is :

1. pyloric stenosis

2. Crohn's disease

3. polyps

pyloric stenosis

500

Most common benign tumor of the stomach is:

1. leiomyoma

2. carcinoma

3. ulcer

leiomyoma