Air Pressure & Prediction
Clouds
Seasons & Sunlight
Water Cycle & Weather Effects
Severe Weather & Climate
100

When air pressure drops quickly, what kind of weather is most likely on the way?

A. Clear skies
B. Snow
C. Stormy weather
D. Hot and dry air
 

What is Stormy weather

100

Thin, feathery clouds high in the sky usually mean what?

A. A storm in a few days
B. Rain within the hour
C. Clear skies all week
D. Heavy snow soon

A. A storm in a few days

100

Why does Earth have regular changes in temperature during different seasons?
A. Earth tilts, changing how much sunlight areas receive
B. The sun gives off different amounts of heat each month
C. Clouds block and unblock sunlight in a pattern
D. Oceans send heat around the world every year

A. Earth tilts, changing how much sunlight areas receive

100

On a hot, sunny day, when will plants lose the most water through transpiration?
A. Dawn
B. Dusk
C. Midnight
D. Midday

D. Midday

100

Which situation is most likely to create a hurricane off the coast of North Carolina?
A. Cold water + storm moving northeast
B. Cold water + storm moving southeast
C. Warm water + storm moving northeast
D. Warm water + storm moving southeast

D. Warm water + storm moving southeast

200

A barometer reading is rising. What type of weather should you expect? A. Calm and clear B. Rainy C. Lightning D. Wind gusts

A. Calm and clear

200

High clouds are thickening and moving lower. What weather is coming?

A. Sunny skies
B. Steady, light rain
C. Thunderstorms
D. Cold temperatures

B. Steady, light rain

200

When the northern hemisphere is in summer, what season is happening in the southern hemisphere?
A. Summer
B. Spring
C. Fall
D. Winter

D. Winter

200

What part of the water cycle do plants take part in?
A. Precipitation
B. Condensation
C. Transpiration
D. Infiltration

C. Transpiration

200

What affects temperature the most in regions with moderate climates?

A. Humidity
B. Number of cities
C. Location on Earth
D. Amount of rain

C. Location on Earth

300

If the air pressure keeps falling as a storm moves toward North Carolina, what will probably happen to the storm?
A. It gets weaker
B. It becomes stronger
C. It slows down
D. It disappears

B. It becomes stronger

300

 Lots of clouds form in the sky. Which process caused this?

A. Melting
B. Freezing
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation

D. Condensation

300

Why do the northern and southern hemispheres have opposite seasons?
A. Earth’s tilt on its axis
B. Earth’s shape
C. Clouds reflect sunlight
D. Earth spins too quickly

A. Earth’s tilt on its axis

300

If sunlight decreases, what will most likely happen to evaporation?
A. It increases
B. It stops
C. It decreases
D. It doubles

C. It decreases

300

What might happen when warm air from the Gulf of Mexico meets cold Canadian air?
A. A monsoon
B. A blizzard
C. A tornado
D. A drought

C. A tornado

400

Wind starts blowing harder than usual in your town. What is the most likely cause?
A. Humidity rising
B. Temperature increasing
C. Air pressure decreasing
D. Clouds moving away

C. Air pressure decreasing

400

You notice many clouds forming in the sky. Which process caused this?
A. Melting
B. Freezing
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation

D. Condensation

400

As you travel farther from the equator, what happens to temperature?
A. It increases
B. It decreases
C. It stays the same all year
D. It becomes unpredictable

B. It decreases

400

How does a large body of water affect a region’s temperatures throughout the year?
A. Summers get cooler and winters get warmer
B. Summers get hotter and winters get colder
C. Summers get humid and winters get dry
D. Summers get dry and winters get humid

 Summers get cooler and winters get warmer

400

Which weather condition is MOST likely to form when a cold, dry air mass meets a warm, moist air mass?

A. Light drizzle with gentle winds
B. Clear skies and high temperatures
C. Stormy weather with thunderstorms or tornadoes
D. Calm weather with very little wind

C. Stormy weather with thunderstorms or tornadoes

500

Why does Earth have regular changes in temperature during seasons?

A. Earth tilts, changing sunlight amounts
B. The sun gives off more heat in winter
C. Clouds follow a yearly pattern
D. Oceans heat the planet evenly

A. Earth tilts, changing sunlight amounts

500

A class sees high, wispy clouds while collecting weather data. Which conclusion makes the most sense?
A. These clouds will bring rain in a few hours
B. These clouds won’t move and won’t bring rain
C. These clouds mean sunny skies the next few days
D. These clouds show a front is coming with clouds and rain in a few days

D. These clouds show a front is coming with clouds and rain in a few days