Lesson 1 (Body Tissue & Terminology)
Whats is the term for towards the front side of the body?
Anterior/ ventral
The bones of the skull, spine, and thorax (ribs) belong to?
Axial skeleton
Name the hamstring muscles?
biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
The shoulder is what type of joint?
Ball and Socket
What type of fracture occurs from overuse or repetitive motion, mostly in athletes?
Stress
What is the term for towards the midline of the body?
Medial
What defines false ribs?
The quadricep group is located on which part of the body? What function do they perform?
Anterior thigh, extension of the leg
What movement(s) does a hinge joint permit?
Flexion/extension only (uni-axial)
What 3 bones is the pelvic bone made up of?
Ilium, ischium, pubis
What is the term for farther away from the trunk?
Distal/Inferior
What is the acronym for the tarsal bones and how many are there?
The Circus Needs More Interesting Little Clowns, 7
What is the condition called where there is an abnormal ANTERIOR curvature of the spin in the LOW back?
Lordosis
What joint is non- axial and an examples is the interphalangeal joints?
Gliding/plane
This type of bone develops inside tendons and commonly found in the knee (patella)?
Sesamoid bone
What type of tissue consists of bone, cartilage tendons, ligaments, and fascia?
Connective tissue
What does the appendicular skeleton consist of?
The pelvic girdle, bone of the upper and lower limbs (arms and legs), and pectoral girdle
What condition might corticosteroid injections be used for?
Bursitis
What movement does a ball and socket joint allow?
flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, rotation (multi-axial)
Femur
What is Anatomical Position described as?
standing tall/erect, chin neutral, arms slightly abducted, palms forward, feet together
What is the name for C2 on the cervical vertebrae? What is the name of the bony prominence on it?
Axis, Dens
Weight loss can be a treatment option for people with what condition?
Arthritis
What is the main function of synovial fluid?
reduces friction between bones
What is the "bonding hormone" that helps with delivery of a baby?
What can you do to release this hormone?
Which type of feedback loop is this?
Oxytocin
touching/hugging
positive