The building blocks of matter
Atoms
Negatively charged subatomic particles
Electron
The number of protons in an atom is the same as the
Atomic Number
Compound
A mixture of elements and compounds that are NOT chemically bonded together.
Mixtures
Contains 118 known elements
The periodic table of elements
The location of electrons in an atom
Electron shells
The number of protons plus the number of neutrons
Atomic Mass
Element
The substance that is doing the dissolving in a solution.
Solvent
The substance that is being dissolved in a solution.
Solute
Positively charged subatomic particles
Protons
Rows of elements on the periodic table
Periods
In the chemical formula C6H12O6, what is the name of the 6 after Chlorine?
Subscript
What type of mixture is this and why?
Homogeneous because you cannot separate the different parts.
How many atoms in total are present in this chemical formula?
2H2N4Si11
34 total atoms
The center of the atom containing protons and neutrons
Nucleus
Elements can be identified using their letter. What is this letter called?
Chemical Symbol
What is a compound?
Two or more different atoms chemically combined.
What type of mixture is this and why?
Heterogeneous because you can see the different parts and can physically separate each one.
What is concentration?
How much solute is in a solution.
True or false. The nucleus of an atom must contain at least 1 proton.
True
What is the total number of electrons in the outer most shell of an atom?
8
Can a compound be separated by physical means?
No
What is the universal solvent?
Water