Overview/Style
Hamlet & Today
Figurative Language and Meter
Big Idea
100

Hamlet calls himself this after seeing the actor show strong emotions.

What is a coward?

100

This mental health struggle connects to Hamlet saying the world feels empty and joyless.

What are anxiety and depression?

100

"O, what a rogue and peasant slave am I!" is an example of this figure of speech.

What is a Metaphor?

100

This emotion overwhelms Hamlet when he compares himself to the actor who cries for a fictional character.

What is self-shame?

200

These two short words Hamlet shouts show he is upset.

What are “Ha!” and “Fie!”?

200

This word describes Hamlet’s major disappointment in people and how he views humanity.

What is disillusionment?

200

The soliloquy uses an allusion to this "grieving mother" from Greek mythology.

Who is Hecuba?

200

Hamlet calls himself this kind of person because he speaks about revenge but takes no action.

What is a coward?

300

Hamlet uses this idea with a play to see if Claudius is guilty.

What is a play that shows the murder of Hamlet’s father?

300

Hamlet’s lack of trust in others mirrors how people today often feel about big systems like the government and media. What is this overall issue called?

What is a decline in trust?

300

Hamlet uses a metaphor to express his direct self-hatred by calling himself a "rogue" and this type of servant.

What is a Peasant Slave?

300

This event—performed by actors—becomes Hamlet’s plan to reveal Claudius’ guilt.

What is "The Mousetrap"?

400

Name two feelings Hamlet shows in the speech.

What are anger, shame, frustration, or sadness?

400

The arrival of the actors reminds Hamlet how powerful this form of expression can be in revealing the truth.

What is art?

400

This 10-syllable metric rhythm is used in the speech to highlight Hamlet's grief and self-hatred.

What is Iambic Pentameter?

400

Why was he hesitating to kill Claudius.

He was worried he was being tricked

500

Hamlet uses this type of violent description, like “tearing ears feeding kites.”

What is violent imagery?

500

Hamlet’s struggle to take action even when he knows what’s right relates to today’s delay in handling this major global problem.

What is climate change?

500

According to the slide, both the use of Iambic Pentameter and the Metaphor of the "rogue" serve to highlight this specific negative emotion in Hamlet.

What is Self-Hatred?

500

This is the overall “big idea” of the soliloquy: Hamlet’s inner conflict between these two things.

The struggle between his thoughts and actions