Louis Braille
Octopus
Mangrove
100

How did Louis Braille become blind?


An accident when he was young

100

How many arms does an octopus have?


8

100

Where do mangrove trees grow?


Along the seacoasts of warm lands

200

Why were the big raised-letter books difficult for blind students to use?

The books were thick and heavy OR had only a few words per page OR reading each page took a long time.

200

What clever trick did aquarium octopuses do at night?


They got out of their tanks at night, ate fish, and returned

200

Why can mangrove trees survive in salty ocean water?


Their roots can remove most of the sea salt

300

What tool did Louis use to make his new reading system?

A pointed tool and thick paper to punch dots

300

Name one way an octopus can open shells to eat the shellfish inside.


They smash mussel shells, pry open clam shells, or drill into shells with their saw-like tongues

300

What do the tangled roots of mangrove trees do?


They help hold up the tree in soft mud

400

How old was Louis when he invented braille?

15

400

Why do scientists think octopuses are so smart?

Because they have no body protection and live in a dangerous, ever-changing environment, so they need to be clever to survive

400

Name one way mangrove forests help protect the environment.


They protect coastlines from strong waves, remove pollutants from water, and trap silt to prevent erosion.