US & Canada
Types of Government
Latin America
Europe
Big Ideas & Concepts
100

This term describes a society where many cultures live together respectfully.

What is a multicultural society?

100

In this type of government, leaders must obey the law.

What is a limited government?

100

This peninsula in southeastern Mexico separates the Gulf of Mexico from the Caribbean Sea.

What is the Yucatán Peninsula?

100

This European mountain range spans several countries and includes famous peaks and ski resorts.

What are the Alps?

100

Trade, travel, and war are major causes of this exchange of culture.

What is cultural diffusion?

200


These document limit a government’s power in modern nations like the United States.

What is a constitution?

200

North Korea is an example of this type of unlimited government.

What is a totalitarian government?

200

Brazil speaks Portuguese because it was colonized by this country.

What is Portugal?

200

Shared Greek and Roman traditions and the spread of Christianity created this type of cultural unity.

What is cultural convergence?

200

This river forms part of the border between the United States and Mexico.

What is the Rio Grande?

300

This historical document signed in 1215 limited the power of the English king.

What is the Magna Carta?

300

Protecting these is the main reason societies limit government power.

What are human rights?

300

This major human modification connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through engineering.

What is the Panama Canal?

300

Militarism, alliances, nationalism, imperialism, and an assassination caused this global conflict.

What is World War I?

300

Many agricultural items, such as potatoes, spread globally through this historic exchange.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

400


This Enlightenment idea divides government power into separate branches.

What is separation of powers?

400

Athens used this form of government where citizens voted directly on laws.

What is direct democracy?

400

This is done to a rainforest is to increase farming, business expansion, and create new highways.

What is Deforestation?

400

This political thinker influenced Europe with ideas about natural rights such as life, liberty, and property.

Who is John Locke?

400

This South American mountain range is the longest in the world.

What are the Andes Mountains?

500

This event in European history introduced key ideas—such as checks and balances and separation of powers—later used in modern democracies like those in the United States and Canada.

What is the Enlightenment?

500

Rome developed this type of government, where citizens vote for representatives.

What is a republic?

500

These two Mexican artists shaped cultural identity through murals and self-portraits.

Who are Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo? 

500

This organization began as economic cooperation after WWII and now includes many European nations.

What is the European Union (EU)?

500

This narrow land bridge connects North and South America and is home to a canal that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

What is the Isthmus of Panama?