New England Colonies
Middle Colonies
Southern Colonies
Geography & Regions
Enter Government & Rights
Conflicts, Culture, and Economy
100

This New England colony was founded by the Puritans for religious freedom.

What is Massachusetts?

100

This colony was founded by William Penn as a “holy experiment.”

What is Pennsylvania?

100

This cash crop made Jamestown profitable.

What is tobacco?

100

These three colony groups made up British North America.

What are New England, Middle, and Southern?

100

Virginia’s representative assembly was known as this.

What is the House of Burgesses?

100

Native peoples and colonists clashed most often over this.

What is land?

200

New England’s economy relied on these three industries due to rocky soil.

What are fishing, shipbuilding, and trade?

200

The Middle Colonies were known for producing these crops.

What are wheat, barley, and oats?

200

Large farms in the South were known as these.

What are plantations?

200

New England’s climate was described as this.

What is cold with long winters?

200

This colony practiced town meetings as a form of self-government.

What is Massachusetts?

200

This conflict between colonists and Native Americans was led by Metacom.

What is King Philip’s War?

300

This document created a self-government in Plymouth Colony in 1620.

What is the Mayflower Compact?

300

This group practiced religious tolerance and opposed violence.

Who are the Quakers?

300

Maryland was created as a safe colony for this religious group.

Who are Catholics?

300

The Appalachian Mountains impacted settlements by doing this.

What is limiting westward movement?

300

The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut is important because it did this.

What is created the first written constitution in the colonies?

300

This trade route connected Africa, the West Indies, and the colonies.

What is the Triangular Trade?

400

He founded Rhode Island after being banished from Massachusetts.

Who is Roger Williams?

400

What made the Middle Colonies more diverse than New England?

What is a mix of cultures and immigrants?

400

Georgia was founded partly as a buffer colony against this empire.

What is Spain?

400

The fertile land and warm climate in this region supported cash crops.

What is the Southern Colonies?

400

The English Bill of Rights influenced colonial government by doing this.

What is limiting the king and protecting rights?

400

The Middle Passage refers to this part of the trade journey.

What is the forced voyage of enslaved Africans to the Americas?

500

Anne Hutchinson challenged Puritan leadership by doing this.

What is holding her own religious meetings / questioning authority?

500

New York City became a major port because of this natural feature.

What is a deep, protected harbor?

500

Indentured servants differed from enslaved people in this major way.

What is they earned freedom after working for a set number of years?

500

This river became a major trade route for the Middle Colonies.

What is the Hudson River?

500

This idea stated that colonists should benefit from trade but be controlled by England.

What is mercantilism?

500

This economic policy led to increased smuggling in the colonies.

What are the Navigation Acts?